
Kentucky · FIPS 21111
Jefferson ZIP codes — Jefferson County, Kentucky
Quick answer
Jefferson County is home to 777,392 residents with a median household income of $67,849 and a median home value of $237,200. 61.8% of households own their home and 14.5% of residents live below the poverty line. Looking for a Jefferson ZIP code? 38 ZIP code areas fall inside Jefferson County, Kentucky, listed in full below.
- Population
- 777,392Jefferson County residents
- Median household income
- $67,849Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
- Median home value
- $237,200Owner-occupied units
- Median gross rent
- $1,097Rent plus utilities, monthly
- Median age
- 38.4 yrsAll residents
- Homeownership rate
- 61.8%Owner-occupied households
Jefferson County, KY in context
How this area compares with national benchmarks.
Jefferson County is a major city in Kentucky, with 777,392 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates. The median age here is 38.4 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.
Households in Jefferson County earn a median of $67,849 a year, 13.6% below the national figure of $78,538. The median is the midpoint household, not an average, so a handful of very high earners cannot drag it upward the way they distort a mean. Poverty reaches 14.5% of residents here, above the 12.4% national rate.
The typical owner-occupied home in Jefferson County is valued at $237,200, 21.8% below the national figure, while median gross rent runs $1,097 a month, 22% below the national figure, or roughly $13,164 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 19.4% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is cheap relative to what people here earn. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 3.5×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is easier here than in the average US market. 61.8% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. Gross rent folds in the utilities a tenant pays separately, so it is closer to the real monthly outlay than a headline rent figure.
All values below were released by the Census for this exact geography, with no gap-filling on our side. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.
ZIP codes in Jefferson County
ZIP code tabulation areas whose land area falls mostly in Jefferson County.
How to read this page
What these estimates cover.
Figures are five-year rolling averages from the American Community Survey, not single-year counts, so they describe conditions across 2019-2023 ACS 5-year rather than a single date. Median home value covers owner-occupied units as valued by their owners, and median gross rent includes utilities the renter pays. Small counties carry wide margins of error; treat single-dollar differences between neighbouring counties as noise.
Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year
Cities and towns in Kentucky
Largest Census places in Kentucky by population.
- Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance) 627,210
- Lexington-Fayette urban county 321,122
- Bowling Green city 73,638
- Owensboro city 60,112
- Covington city 40,902
- Georgetown city 38,206
- Richmond city 35,498
- Florence city 32,334
- Elizabethtown city 31,870
- Nicholasville city 31,625
- Hopkinsville city 31,011
- Independence city 29,024
Nearby counties
Other counties in Kentucky.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this area.
- What is the population of Jefferson County?
- Jefferson County has 777,392 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates.
- What is the median household income in Jefferson County?
- Median household income in Jefferson County is $67,849 a year, 13.6% below the national figure of $78,538.
- How much does it cost to rent or buy in Jefferson County?
- Median gross rent is $1,097 a month and the median home value is $237,200, so rent absorbs about 19.4% of median household income.
- Is Jefferson County affordable compared with the rest of the US?
- Homes cost about 3.5× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Jefferson County is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 19.4% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
- How current is this Jefferson County data?
- All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.