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Mercer County · New Jersey

ZIP code 08638

Population, income, housing costs and the sales tax rate charged on purchases inside ZIP 08638 — Census 2019-2023 ACS 5-year, no modelled estimates.
Population
23,373

ZCTA residents

Median income
$65,650

Household, past 12 months

Median home
$226,700

Owner-occupied value

Sales tax
6.625%

New Jersey state rate

Quick answer

ZIP 08638 sits in Mercer County, New Jersey and is home to 23,373 people. Median household income is $65,650, the median home is worth $226,700 and median gross rent is $1,499. 56.3% of households own their home, and purchases are taxed at 6.625% (New Jersey state rate).

County
Mercer County

FIPS 34021

State
New Jersey (NJ)

598 ZIPs covered

Area codes
Not published

No NANPA match for this ZIP

Metro area
Outside covered metros

Rate jurisdiction used for tax

The numbers for 08638

American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZCTA.

Population
23,373ZIP 08638 residents
Median household income
$65,650Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$226,700Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$1,499Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
35.8 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
56.3%Owner-occupied households

ZIP 08638 in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

ZIP 08638 is a mid-size town in Mercer County, New Jersey, with 23,373 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #144 of 598 ranked by population — larger than 76% of them. The median age here is 35.8 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.

Households in ZIP 08638 earn a median of $65,650 a year, 16.4% below the national figure of $78,538. The median is the midpoint household, not an average, so a handful of very high earners cannot drag it upward the way they distort a mean. Poverty reaches 21.6% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.

The typical owner-occupied home in ZIP 08638 is valued at $226,700, 25.3% below the national figure, while median gross rent runs $1,499 a month, 6.6% above the national figure, or roughly $17,988 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 27.4% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 3.5×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is easier here than in the average US market. 56.3% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. The rent line includes utilities paid by the tenant, a definition worth remembering when comparing it against a landlord's quoted rate.

No figure on this page is estimated by us; each one comes straight from the published ACS tables for this area. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Reading ZIP 08638 in context

How 08638 sits inside Mercer County and New Jersey.

ZIP 08638 is tabulated inside Mercer County, New Jersey, one of 22 ZIP areas the Census publishes for that county and 598 across New Jersey. This is a mid-sized suburban ZIP inside a county that is split across many delivery areas. County assignment on this page follows the largest share of the ZIP's land area, which matters where a delivery route crosses a county line: mail addressed to 08638 can be handled by a post office in a neighbouring county even though the tabulation area is filed here.

Against its own county, 08638 reports a median household income of $65,650, 40% below the $108,732 county median, and 40% below the $109,182 typical NJ ZIP. Owner-occupied homes are valued at a median of $226,700, 37% below the county figure and 47% below the statewide ZIP median. Rent is reported gross — the contract amount plus tenant-paid utilities — at $1,499 a month, which is why it reads higher than the advertised rent on a listing for the same unit.

New Jersey charges 6.625% statewide, and no local sales tax is layered on top, so the state rate is the full amount collected in 08638.

Everything above comes from the Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZIP Code Tabulation Area, with sales tax rates traced to the state revenue agency. Five-year estimates pool sixty months of responses, so they are stable enough to compare 08638 with its neighbours but always trail the current year, and any value the Census suppressed for sample size is shown as unpublished rather than filled in with a model.

Sales tax in 08638

What a purchase inside this ZIP costs at checkout.

Rate applied
6.625%State base rate only
Tax on $100
$7Rounded to the dollar
Tax on $1,000
$66Before any exemptions

New Jersey levies 6.625% statewide with no local add-ons. Check the county page for the local component before you quote a price.

Affordability in this ZIP

Derived from the Census medians above — indicative, not an offer.

Rent burden
27%Median rent ÷ median income
Price-to-income
3.5×Home value ÷ household income
Est. mortgage
$1,176/mo20% down, 30-yr at 6.75%
Poverty rate
21.6%Residents below poverty line

A rent burden above 30% is the federal threshold for cost-burdened households, and a price-to-income multiple above 4× is generally considered a stretched housing market. The mortgage figure is principal and interest only — taxes, insurance and HOA dues are extra.

How 08638 compares

ZIP 08638 against the median ZIP in Mercer County and across New Jersey.

MeasureZIP 08638County medianState medianvs state
Median household income$65,650$108,732$109,182-40%
Median home value$226,700$362,250$423,950-47%
Median gross rent$1,499$1,604$1,718-13%
Population23,37315,04910,128+131%

Medians are computed across the 22 ZIP areas in Mercer County and the 598 ZIP areas in New Jersey.

Statewide rank

Where this ZIP places among all 598 New Jersey ZIP areas.

Income

richer than 9% of 563 state ZIPs

#512
Home value

above 8% of 562 state ZIPs

#516
Population

larger than 76% of 598 state ZIPs

#144

Comparable ZIP codes

New Jersey ZIP areas with almost the same household income.

ZIPCountyIncomeHome valueRent
07514Passaic County$65,492$314,400$1,472
08332Cumberland County$65,825$195,900$1,223
07087Hudson County$65,369$446,800$1,489
08832Middlesex County$65,948$328,100$1,643
08030Camden County$66,190$169,700$1,498
07513Passaic County$64,320$387,400$1,606

Nearby ZIP codes

Other ZIP codes filed under Mercer County.

Adjacent ZIP Codes

Other ZIP codes in Mercer County, New Jersey.

ZIP 08638 questions

Common questions about this ZIP code.

Where is ZIP code 08638?
ZIP 08638 lies mostly in Mercer County, New Jersey. County assignment follows the largest share of land area, so a ZIP straddling a county line is filed under its dominant county.
What sales tax do I pay in 08638?
New Jersey charges 6.625% statewide.
Is 08638 expensive to live in?
Median rent runs $1,499 a month, about 27% of median household income, and the median home is worth $226,700 — -47% against the typical New Jersey ZIP.
Is a ZCTA the same as a postal ZIP code?
Not exactly. The Census builds ZIP Code Tabulation Areas from the ZIP codes of addresses inside each census block, so a ZCTA can differ slightly from the USPS delivery route of the same number, and PO-box-only ZIPs have no ZCTA at all.

Related pages for this area.

Sources & transparency

Every figure on this page is a published estimate for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 08638, except the affordability ratios and mortgage estimate, which we derive from those medians and label as estimates.

Last reviewed December 2024. Figures are published for reference and can change; verify with the source agency before filing or contracting. How we build and check this data.