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Yellowstone County · Montana

ZIP code 59105

Population, income, housing costs and the sales tax rate charged on purchases inside ZIP 59105 — Census 2019-2023 ACS 5-year, no modelled estimates.
Population
34,363

ZCTA residents

Median income
$74,572

Household, past 12 months

Median home
$314,900

Owner-occupied value

Sales tax
0%

Combined state + local

Quick answer

ZIP 59105 sits in Yellowstone County, Montana and is home to 34,363 people. Median household income is $74,572, the median home is worth $314,900 and median gross rent is $1,261. 76.6% of households own their home, and purchases are taxed at 0% combined.

County
Yellowstone County

FIPS 30111

State
Montana (MT)

369 ZIPs covered

Area codes
406

NANPA codes serving this area

Metro area
Billings

Rate jurisdiction used for tax

The numbers for 59105

American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZCTA.

Population
34,363ZIP 59105 residents
Median household income
$74,572Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$314,900Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$1,261Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
36.6 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
76.6%Owner-occupied households

ZIP 59105 in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

ZIP 59105 is a small city in Yellowstone County, Montana, with 34,363 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #6 of 369 ranked by population — larger than 98% of them. The median age here is 36.6 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.

Households in ZIP 59105 earn a median of $74,572 a year, 5% below the national figure of $78,538. Median household income counts every pre-tax dollar arriving at an address — wages, self-employment, Social Security, pensions, interest and public assistance — for everyone living there, so multi-earner households pull the figure up even where individual pay is modest. Poverty reaches 10.1% of residents here, below the 12.4% national rate.

The typical owner-occupied home in ZIP 59105 is valued at $314,900, 3.8% above the national figure, while median gross rent runs $1,261 a month, 10.3% below the national figure, or roughly $15,132 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 20.3% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 4.2×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is harder here than in the average US market. 76.6% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans toward owners. Gross rent folds in the utilities a tenant pays separately, so it is closer to the real monthly outlay than a headline rent figure.

All values below were released by the Census for this exact geography, with no gap-filling on our side. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Reading ZIP 59105 in context

How 59105 sits inside Yellowstone County and Montana.

ZIP 59105 is tabulated inside Yellowstone County, Montana, one of 12 ZIP areas the Census publishes for that county and 369 across Montana. This is a dense urban ZIP, where a single postal boundary can hold more residents than an entire rural county. County assignment on this page follows the largest share of the ZIP's land area, which matters where a delivery route crosses a county line: mail addressed to 59105 can be handled by a post office in a neighbouring county even though the tabulation area is filed here.

Against its own county, 59105 reports a median household income of $74,572, 3% above the $72,411 county median, and 16% above the $64,375 typical MT ZIP. Owner-occupied homes are valued at a median of $314,900, close to the county figure and 17% above the statewide ZIP median. Rent is reported gross — the contract amount plus tenant-paid utilities — at $1,261 a month, which is why it reads higher than the advertised rent on a listing for the same unit.

A taxable purchase made inside 59105 carries 0% at the register, assembled from the Billings jurisdiction stack: the Montana state rate plus every county, municipal and special district levy that reaches this address. Because those district boundaries were drawn for schools, transit and hospital funding rather than for mail delivery, two addresses inside 59105 can legitimately fall under different totals — the rate shown here is the one that applies to the dominant jurisdiction.

Everything above comes from the Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZIP Code Tabulation Area, with sales tax rates traced to the state revenue agency. Five-year estimates pool sixty months of responses, so they are stable enough to compare 59105 with its neighbours but always trail the current year, and any value the Census suppressed for sample size is shown as unpublished rather than filled in with a model.

Sales tax in 59105

What a purchase inside this ZIP costs at checkout.

Rate applied
0%Billings jurisdiction stack
Tax on $100
$0Rounded to the dollar
Tax on $1,000
$0Before any exemptions

This ZIP falls inside the Billings rate area, so state, county, city and district levies are published here as a full stack.

Affordability in this ZIP

Derived from the Census medians above — indicative, not an offer.

Rent burden
20%Median rent ÷ median income
Price-to-income
4.2×Home value ÷ household income
Est. mortgage
$1,634/mo20% down, 30-yr at 6.75%
Poverty rate
10.1%Residents below poverty line

A rent burden above 30% is the federal threshold for cost-burdened households, and a price-to-income multiple above 4× is generally considered a stretched housing market. The mortgage figure is principal and interest only — taxes, insurance and HOA dues are extra.

How 59105 compares

ZIP 59105 against the median ZIP in Yellowstone County and across Montana.

MeasureZIP 59105County medianState medianvs state
Median household income$74,572$72,411$64,375+16%
Median home value$314,900$311,150$268,150+17%
Median gross rent$1,261$1,119$857+47%
Population34,3633,119496+6828%

Medians are computed across the 12 ZIP areas in Yellowstone County and the 369 ZIP areas in Montana.

Statewide rank

Where this ZIP places among all 369 Montana ZIP areas.

Income

richer than 68% of 327 state ZIPs

#105
Home value

above 63% of 312 state ZIPs

#115
Population

larger than 98% of 369 state ZIPs

#6

Comparable ZIP codes

Montana ZIP areas with almost the same household income.

ZIPCountyIncomeHome valueRent
59804Missoula County$74,877$507,300$1,138
59088Yellowstone County$75,000$226,000$961
59523Blaine County$74,107$200,700$739
59102Yellowstone County$75,140$307,400$1,148
59317Powder River County$73,750$161,400$603
59635Lewis and Clark County$73,664$356,200$998

Nearby ZIP codes

Other ZIP codes filed under Yellowstone County.

Adjacent ZIP Codes

Other ZIP codes in Yellowstone County, Montana.

ZIP 59105 questions

Common questions about this ZIP code.

Where is ZIP code 59105?
ZIP 59105 lies mostly in Yellowstone County, Montana. County assignment follows the largest share of land area, so a ZIP straddling a county line is filed under its dominant county.
What sales tax do I pay in 59105?
Purchases are taxed at 0% combined, built from the Billings jurisdiction stack.
Is 59105 expensive to live in?
Median rent runs $1,261 a month, about 20% of median household income, and the median home is worth $314,900 — +17% against the typical Montana ZIP.
Is a ZCTA the same as a postal ZIP code?
Not exactly. The Census builds ZIP Code Tabulation Areas from the ZIP codes of addresses inside each census block, so a ZCTA can differ slightly from the USPS delivery route of the same number, and PO-box-only ZIPs have no ZCTA at all.

Related pages for this area.

Sources & transparency

Every figure on this page is a published estimate for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 59105, except the affordability ratios and mortgage estimate, which we derive from those medians and label as estimates.

Last reviewed December 2024. Figures are published for reference and can change; verify with the source agency before filing or contracting. How we build and check this data.