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Fayette County · Kentucky

ZIP code 40516

Population, income, housing costs and the sales tax rate charged on purchases inside ZIP 40516 — Census 2019-2023 ACS 5-year, no modelled estimates.
Population
2,809

ZCTA residents

Median income
$85,655

Household, past 12 months

Median home
$249,800

Owner-occupied value

Sales tax
6%

Kentucky state rate

Quick answer

ZIP 40516 sits in Fayette County, Kentucky and is home to 2,809 people. Median household income is $85,655, the median home is worth $249,800 and median gross rent is $1,166. 82% of households own their home, and purchases are taxed at 6% (Kentucky state rate).

County
Fayette County

FIPS 21067

State
Kentucky (KY)

779 ZIPs covered

Area codes
Not published

No NANPA match for this ZIP

Metro area
Outside covered metros

Rate jurisdiction used for tax

The numbers for 40516

American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZCTA.

Population
2,809ZIP 40516 residents
Median household income
$85,655Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$249,800Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$1,166Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
37.4 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
82%Owner-occupied households

ZIP 40516 in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

ZIP 40516 is a small town in Fayette County, Kentucky, with 2,809 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #272 of 779 ranked by population — larger than 65% of them. The median age here is 37.4 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.

Households in ZIP 40516 earn a median of $85,655 a year, 9.1% above the national figure of $78,538. Median household income counts every pre-tax dollar arriving at an address — wages, self-employment, Social Security, pensions, interest and public assistance — for everyone living there, so multi-earner households pull the figure up even where individual pay is modest. Poverty reaches 21.2% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.

The typical owner-occupied home in ZIP 40516 is valued at $249,800, 17.7% below the national figure, while median gross rent runs $1,166 a month, 17.1% below the national figure, or roughly $13,992 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 16.3% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is cheap relative to what people here earn. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 2.9×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is easier here than in the average US market. 82% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, an owner-dominated market where rental listings are scarce and rent medians rest on a thin sample. Gross rent folds in the utilities a tenant pays separately, so it is closer to the real monthly outlay than a headline rent figure.

Median income runs above the national figure while poverty also runs above it — a split distribution, not a uniformly comfortable place. Averages hide that; the two numbers together do not.

Every value on this page is published directly by the Census for this area — nothing is modelled or interpolated. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Reading ZIP 40516 in context

How 40516 sits inside Fayette County and Kentucky.

ZIP 40516 is tabulated inside Fayette County, Kentucky, one of 16 ZIP areas the Census publishes for that county and 779 across Kentucky. Population sits in the small-town band, typically one main street plus the addresses that feed into it. County assignment on this page follows the largest share of the ZIP's land area, which matters where a delivery route crosses a county line: mail addressed to 40516 can be handled by a post office in a neighbouring county even though the tabulation area is filed here.

Against its own county, 40516 reports a median household income of $85,655, 13% above the $75,819 county median, and 59% above the $53,906 typical KY ZIP. Owner-occupied homes are valued at a median of $249,800, 12% below the county figure and 91% above the statewide ZIP median. Rent is reported gross — the contract amount plus tenant-paid utilities — at $1,166 a month, which is why it reads higher than the advertised rent on a listing for the same unit.

Kentucky charges 6% statewide, and no local sales tax is layered on top, so the state rate is the full amount collected in 40516.

Everything above comes from the Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZIP Code Tabulation Area, with sales tax rates traced to the state revenue agency. Five-year estimates pool sixty months of responses, so they are stable enough to compare 40516 with its neighbours but always trail the current year, and any value the Census suppressed for sample size is shown as unpublished rather than filled in with a model.

Sales tax in 40516

What a purchase inside this ZIP costs at checkout.

Rate applied
6%State base rate only
Tax on $100
$6Rounded to the dollar
Tax on $1,000
$60Before any exemptions

Kentucky levies 6% statewide with no local add-ons. Check the county page for the local component before you quote a price.

Affordability in this ZIP

Derived from the Census medians above — indicative, not an offer.

Rent burden
16%Median rent ÷ median income
Price-to-income
2.9×Home value ÷ household income
Est. mortgage
$1,296/mo20% down, 30-yr at 6.75%
Poverty rate
21.2%Residents below poverty line

A rent burden above 30% is the federal threshold for cost-burdened households, and a price-to-income multiple above 4× is generally considered a stretched housing market. The mortgage figure is principal and interest only — taxes, insurance and HOA dues are extra.

How 40516 compares

ZIP 40516 against the median ZIP in Fayette County and across Kentucky.

MeasureZIP 40516County medianState medianvs state
Median household income$85,655$75,819$53,906+59%
Median home value$249,800$284,950$130,850+91%
Median gross rent$1,166$1,110$791+47%
Population2,80925,1061,457+93%

Medians are computed across the 16 ZIP areas in Fayette County and the 779 ZIP areas in Kentucky.

Statewide rank

Where this ZIP places among all 779 Kentucky ZIP areas.

Income

richer than 91% of 641 state ZIPs

#55
Home value

above 91% of 654 state ZIPs

#61
Population

larger than 65% of 779 state ZIPs

#272

Comparable ZIP codes

Kentucky ZIP areas with almost the same household income.

ZIPCountyIncomeHome valueRent
41046Owen County$85,795$194,800$1,082
40022Shelby County$85,833$376,200—
40299Jefferson County$85,419$274,900$1,290
42740Hardin County$85,372$182,700$776
42086McCracken County$86,328$175,300$985
40076Shelby County$84,754$222,200$786

Nearby ZIP codes

Other ZIP codes filed under Fayette County.

Adjacent ZIP Codes

Other ZIP codes in Fayette County, Kentucky.

ZIP 40516 questions

Common questions about this ZIP code.

Where is ZIP code 40516?
ZIP 40516 lies mostly in Fayette County, Kentucky. County assignment follows the largest share of land area, so a ZIP straddling a county line is filed under its dominant county.
What sales tax do I pay in 40516?
Kentucky charges 6% statewide.
Is 40516 expensive to live in?
Median rent runs $1,166 a month, about 16% of median household income, and the median home is worth $249,800 — +91% against the typical Kentucky ZIP.
Is a ZCTA the same as a postal ZIP code?
Not exactly. The Census builds ZIP Code Tabulation Areas from the ZIP codes of addresses inside each census block, so a ZCTA can differ slightly from the USPS delivery route of the same number, and PO-box-only ZIPs have no ZCTA at all.

Related pages for this area.

Sources & transparency

Every figure on this page is a published estimate for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 40516, except the affordability ratios and mortgage estimate, which we derive from those medians and label as estimates.

Last reviewed December 2024. Figures are published for reference and can change; verify with the source agency before filing or contracting. How we build and check this data.