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Shelby County · Tennessee

ZIP code 38116

Population, income, housing costs and the sales tax rate charged on purchases inside ZIP 38116 — Census 2019-2023 ACS 5-year, no modelled estimates.
Population
41,393

ZCTA residents

Median income
$44,663

Household, past 12 months

Median home
$125,800

Owner-occupied value

Sales tax
7%

Tennessee state rate

Quick answer

ZIP 38116 sits in Shelby County, Tennessee and is home to 41,393 people. Median household income is $44,663, the median home is worth $125,800 and median gross rent is $1,035. 44% of households own their home, and purchases are taxed at 7% (Tennessee state rate).

County
Shelby County

FIPS 47157

State
Tennessee (TN)

638 ZIPs covered

Area codes
Not published

No NANPA match for this ZIP

Metro area
Outside covered metros

Rate jurisdiction used for tax

The numbers for 38116

American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZCTA.

Population
41,393ZIP 38116 residents
Median household income
$44,663Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$125,800Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$1,035Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
34.2 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
44%Owner-occupied households

ZIP 38116 in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

ZIP 38116 is a small city in Shelby County, Tennessee, with 41,393 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #33 of 638 ranked by population — larger than 94% of them. The median age here is 34.2 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.

Households in ZIP 38116 earn a median of $44,663 a year, 43.1% below the national figure of $78,538. This figure covers the household, not the worker: two people on ordinary wages at one address outrank a single professional in the same table. Poverty reaches 29.7% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.

The typical owner-occupied home in ZIP 38116 is valued at $125,800, 58.5% below the national figure, while median gross rent runs $1,035 a month, 26.4% below the national figure, or roughly $12,420 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 27.8% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 2.8×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is easier here than in the average US market. 44% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, a renter-majority market, so rent figures matter more here than the home-value line. The rent line includes utilities paid by the tenant, a definition worth remembering when comparing it against a landlord's quoted rate.

No figure on this page is estimated by us; each one comes straight from the published ACS tables for this area. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Reading ZIP 38116 in context

How 38116 sits inside Shelby County and Tennessee.

ZIP 38116 is tabulated inside Shelby County, Tennessee, one of 38 ZIP areas the Census publishes for that county and 638 across Tennessee. This is a dense urban ZIP, where a single postal boundary can hold more residents than an entire rural county. County assignment on this page follows the largest share of the ZIP's land area, which matters where a delivery route crosses a county line: mail addressed to 38116 can be handled by a post office in a neighbouring county even though the tabulation area is filed here.

Against its own county, 38116 reports a median household income of $44,663, 22% below the $57,500 county median, and 24% below the $59,143 typical TN ZIP. Owner-occupied homes are valued at a median of $125,800, 34% below the county figure and 36% below the statewide ZIP median. Rent is reported gross — the contract amount plus tenant-paid utilities — at $1,035 a month, which is why it reads higher than the advertised rent on a listing for the same unit.

Tennessee charges 7% statewide, and local governments overlapping 38116 may add county, city or special-district levies on top. We publish the state floor for this ZIP rather than guessing a combined figure, because ZIP boundaries and taxing-district boundaries were drawn for different purposes and do not line up.

Everything above comes from the Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZIP Code Tabulation Area, with sales tax rates traced to the state revenue agency. Five-year estimates pool sixty months of responses, so they are stable enough to compare 38116 with its neighbours but always trail the current year, and any value the Census suppressed for sample size is shown as unpublished rather than filled in with a model.

Sales tax in 38116

What a purchase inside this ZIP costs at checkout.

Rate applied
7%State base rate only
Tax on $100
$7Rounded to the dollar
Tax on $1,000
$70Before any exemptions

Tennessee levies 7% statewide, and counties, cities and special districts inside this ZIP can add their own local rate on top. Check the county page for the local component before you quote a price.

Affordability in this ZIP

Derived from the Census medians above — indicative, not an offer.

Rent burden
28%Median rent ÷ median income
Price-to-income
2.8×Home value ÷ household income
Est. mortgage
$653/mo20% down, 30-yr at 6.75%
Poverty rate
29.7%Residents below poverty line

A rent burden above 30% is the federal threshold for cost-burdened households, and a price-to-income multiple above 4× is generally considered a stretched housing market. The mortgage figure is principal and interest only — taxes, insurance and HOA dues are extra.

How 38116 compares

ZIP 38116 against the median ZIP in Shelby County and across Tennessee.

MeasureZIP 38116County medianState medianvs state
Median household income$44,663$57,500$59,143-24%
Median home value$125,800$189,750$195,100-36%
Median gross rent$1,035$1,138$885+17%
Population41,39323,3474,324+857%

Medians are computed across the 38 ZIP areas in Shelby County and the 638 ZIP areas in Tennessee.

Statewide rank

Where this ZIP places among all 638 Tennessee ZIP areas.

Income

richer than 15% of 596 state ZIPs

#505
Home value

above 17% of 589 state ZIPs

#490
Population

larger than 95% of 638 state ZIPs

#33

Comparable ZIP codes

Tennessee ZIP areas with almost the same household income.

ZIPCountyIncomeHome valueRent
37881Grainger County$44,583$124,000$805
37912Knox County$44,754$185,600$1,050
37324Franklin County$44,563$207,700$844
38242Henry County$44,833$157,400$759
37811Hawkins County$44,880$152,300$711
37337Rhea County$44,940$164,300—

Nearby ZIP codes

Other ZIP codes filed under Shelby County.

Adjacent ZIP Codes

Other ZIP codes in Shelby County, Tennessee.

ZIP 38116 questions

Common questions about this ZIP code.

Where is ZIP code 38116?
ZIP 38116 lies mostly in Shelby County, Tennessee. County assignment follows the largest share of land area, so a ZIP straddling a county line is filed under its dominant county.
What sales tax do I pay in 38116?
Tennessee charges 7% statewide, plus any county, city or district rate that applies locally.
Is 38116 expensive to live in?
Median rent runs $1,035 a month, about 28% of median household income, and the median home is worth $125,800 — -36% against the typical Tennessee ZIP.
Is a ZCTA the same as a postal ZIP code?
Not exactly. The Census builds ZIP Code Tabulation Areas from the ZIP codes of addresses inside each census block, so a ZCTA can differ slightly from the USPS delivery route of the same number, and PO-box-only ZIPs have no ZCTA at all.

Related pages for this area.

Sources & transparency

Every figure on this page is a published estimate for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 38116, except the affordability ratios and mortgage estimate, which we derive from those medians and label as estimates.

Last reviewed December 2024. Figures are published for reference and can change; verify with the source agency before filing or contracting. How we build and check this data.