
Nelson County · Kentucky
ZIP code 40012
- Population
- 885
- Median income
- $81,150
- Median home
- $208,500
- Sales tax
- 6%
ZCTA residents
Household, past 12 months
Owner-occupied value
Kentucky state rate
Quick answer
ZIP 40012 sits in Nelson County, Kentucky and is home to 885 people. Median household income is $81,150, the median home is worth $208,500 and median gross rent is $910. 83.3% of households own their home, and purchases are taxed at 6% (Kentucky state rate).
- County
- Nelson County
- State
- Kentucky (KY)
- Area codes
- Not published
- Metro area
- Outside covered metros
FIPS 21179
779 ZIPs covered
No NANPA match for this ZIP
Rate jurisdiction used for tax
The numbers for 40012
American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZCTA.
- Population
- 885ZIP 40012 residents
- Median household income
- $81,150Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
- Median home value
- $208,500Owner-occupied units
- Median gross rent
- $910Rent plus utilities, monthly
- Median age
- 35.2 yrsAll residents
- Homeownership rate
- 83.3%Owner-occupied households
ZIP 40012 in context
How this area compares with national benchmarks.
ZIP 40012 is a very small community in Nelson County, Kentucky, with 885 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #488 of 779 ranked by population — larger than 37% of them. The median age here is 35.2 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.
Households in ZIP 40012 earn a median of $81,150 a year, 3.3% above the national figure of $78,538. This figure covers the household, not the worker: two people on ordinary wages at one address outrank a single professional in the same table. Poverty reaches 13.7% of residents here, above the 12.4% national rate.
The typical owner-occupied home in ZIP 40012 is valued at $208,500, 31.3% below the national figure, while median gross rent runs $910 a month, 35.3% below the national figure, or roughly $10,920 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 13.5% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is cheap relative to what people here earn. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 2.6×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is easier here than in the average US market. 83.3% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, an owner-dominated market where rental listings are scarce and rent medians rest on a thin sample. The rent line includes utilities paid by the tenant, a definition worth remembering when comparing it against a landlord's quoted rate.
Median income runs above the national figure while poverty also runs above it — a split distribution, not a uniformly comfortable place. Averages hide that; the two numbers together do not. With 885 residents, a handful of survey responses moves every median on this page. Compare ZIP 40012 against its county rather than against national figures.
Every value on this page is published directly by the Census for this area — nothing is modelled or interpolated. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.
Reading ZIP 40012 in context
How 40012 sits inside Nelson County and Kentucky.
ZIP 40012 is tabulated inside Nelson County, Kentucky, one of 8 ZIP areas the Census publishes for that county and 779 across Kentucky. Fewer than 2,500 people are counted here, so the ZIP behaves like a village delivery route rather than a neighbourhood. County assignment on this page follows the largest share of the ZIP's land area, which matters where a delivery route crosses a county line: mail addressed to 40012 can be handled by a post office in a neighbouring county even though the tabulation area is filed here.
Against its own county, 40012 reports a median household income of $81,150, 17% above the $69,557 county median, and 51% above the $53,906 typical KY ZIP. Owner-occupied homes are valued at a median of $208,500, close to the county figure and 59% above the statewide ZIP median. Rent is reported gross — the contract amount plus tenant-paid utilities — at $910 a month, which is why it reads higher than the advertised rent on a listing for the same unit.
Kentucky charges 6% statewide, and no local sales tax is layered on top, so the state rate is the full amount collected in 40012.
Everything above comes from the Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZIP Code Tabulation Area, with sales tax rates traced to the state revenue agency. Five-year estimates pool sixty months of responses, so they are stable enough to compare 40012 with its neighbours but always trail the current year, and any value the Census suppressed for sample size is shown as unpublished rather than filled in with a model.
Sales tax in 40012
What a purchase inside this ZIP costs at checkout.
Kentucky levies 6% statewide with no local add-ons. Check the county page for the local component before you quote a price.
Affordability in this ZIP
Derived from the Census medians above — indicative, not an offer.
A rent burden above 30% is the federal threshold for cost-burdened households, and a price-to-income multiple above 4× is generally considered a stretched housing market. The mortgage figure is principal and interest only — taxes, insurance and HOA dues are extra.
How 40012 compares
ZIP 40012 against the median ZIP in Nelson County and across Kentucky.
| Measure | ZIP 40012 | County median | State median | vs state |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $81,150 | $69,557 | $53,906 | +51% |
| Median home value | $208,500 | $208,500 | $130,850 | +59% |
| Median gross rent | $910 | $941 | $791 | +15% |
| Population | 885 | 2,850 | 1,457 | -39% |
Medians are computed across the 8 ZIP areas in Nelson County and the 779 ZIP areas in Kentucky.
Statewide rank
Where this ZIP places among all 779 Kentucky ZIP areas.
- Income
- #74
- Home value
- #105
- Population
- #488
richer than 88% of 641 state ZIPs
above 84% of 654 state ZIPs
larger than 37% of 779 state ZIPs
Comparable ZIP codes
Kentucky ZIP areas with almost the same household income.
Nearby ZIP codes
Other ZIP codes filed under Nelson County.
Adjacent ZIP Codes
Other ZIP codes in Nelson County, Kentucky.
ZIP 40012 questions
Common questions about this ZIP code.
- Where is ZIP code 40012?
- ZIP 40012 lies mostly in Nelson County, Kentucky. County assignment follows the largest share of land area, so a ZIP straddling a county line is filed under its dominant county.
- What sales tax do I pay in 40012?
- Kentucky charges 6% statewide.
- Is 40012 expensive to live in?
- Median rent runs $910 a month, about 13% of median household income, and the median home is worth $208,500 — +59% against the typical Kentucky ZIP.
- Is a ZCTA the same as a postal ZIP code?
- Not exactly. The Census builds ZIP Code Tabulation Areas from the ZIP codes of addresses inside each census block, so a ZCTA can differ slightly from the USPS delivery route of the same number, and PO-box-only ZIPs have no ZCTA at all.
Keep going
Related pages for this area.
Sources & transparency
- US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates — 2019-2023 ACS 5-year — population, income, housing
- Census 2020 ZCTA-to-county relationship file — County assignment by largest land-area overlap
- Kentucky Department of Revenue — Sales tax rates and local add-ons
Last reviewed December 2024. Figures are published for reference and can change; verify with the source agency before filing or contracting. How we build and check this data.