Richmond City · Virginia
Richmond, VA public schools
Enrollment, school count, staffing and per-pupil spending for Richmond City Public Schools — federal education data, not a star rating.

Quick answer
Richmond City Public Schools is the primary public district for Richmond, VA. It enrolls 21,130 students in 53 schools with 1,937 full-time-equivalent teachers, and spends $15,004 per pupil, 13% below the $17,320 median across the metros covered here.
- Students enrolled
- 21,130NCES Common Core of Data, 2021-22
- Schools in the district
- 53Operating school count
- Students per teacher
- 10.9Enrollment ÷ FTE teachers, not class size
- Spending per pupil
- $15,004Total current expenditure, FY2020
Who pays for schools in Richmond
Where the district's money comes from, FY2020.
- Local revenue
- 44.9%
- $189,047,000
- State revenue
- 36.8%
- $155,095,000
- Federal revenue
- 18.3%
- $77,046,000
Local revenue is mostly property tax, which is why the Richmond property tax rate and school funding move together. Of every dollar spent, about 53 cents reaches instruction — teacher salaries, benefits and classroom materials — with the rest covering transport, buildings, food service and administration.
Reading the Richmond numbers
What the 2021-22 NCES and FY2020 Census finance numbers say about this district.
$15,004 per pupil is 13% below the $17,320 metro median; only 33% of tracked districts spend less. Instruction takes 53 cents of each dollar — $7,961 per student — with the remainder on transport, buildings, food service and administration.
Funding is split roughly evenly — 44.9% local, 36.8% state — so both the local tax base and the VA aid formula matter to what this district can spend. Federal dollars are an outsized 18.3% of revenue, a share that tracks concentrated student poverty (Title I) and special-education enrollment.
21,130 students across 53 schools averages 399 students per building, and the district is smaller than the typical district covered here (44,998 students). That is a small-building district; neighbourhood elementary schools dominate the count. Staffing is generous: 10.9 students per FTE teacher versus the 15.2 median, 4.3 fewer students per teacher.
Worth flagging: a federal share this large means the district is exposed to grant cycles. Title I and pandemic-era relief awards can move the per-pupil figure between survey years without any change in local taxation.
What this data covers
Read this before comparing districts.
Figures cover Richmond City Public Schools (LEAID 5103240) as one unit, not any single school in Richmond. Independently authorised charter schools, private schools and regional vocational programs are counted separately by NCES and are not in these totals. Enrollment is the 2021-22 NCES collection; dollars are the FY2020 Census F-33 survey, the latest complete national release. The two years differ, so per-pupil spending is a stable indicator rather than a live budget line.
More Richmond data
Other Richmond datasets on this site.
- Richmond population and income
- Richmond sales tax rate
- Richmond property tax
- Richmond cost of living
- Richmond home values and rent
- Richmond crime rates
- Richmond weather normals
- Richmond commute times
- Richmond jobs and wages
Statewide: Virginia cities · Virginia ZIP codes · Virginia sales tax · Virginia counties
NCES LEAID 5103240. Finance figures are Census Annual Survey of School System Finances (F-33) totals as redistributed by the Urban Institute Education Data API.