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Virginia · Census place 64000

Portsmouth, VA population, income and ZIP codes

Quick answer

The population of the city of Portsmouth, Virginia (Portsmouth, VA — Census place “Portsmouth city”) is 97,299 residents, ranking #10 of 688 places in Virginia. Median household income is $58,972, the median home is worth $229,400 and median gross rent runs $1,266 a month. Looking for the Portsmouth Virginia ZIP code list? 7 ZIP codes serve Portsmouth, VA: 23701, 23702, 23703, 23704, 23707, 23708, 23709.

Population
97,299Portsmouth city residents
Median household income
$58,972Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$229,400Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$1,266Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
35.8 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
56.9%Owner-occupied households

Portsmouth ZIP codes (Virginia)

Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Portsmouth.

The Portsmouth VA ZIP code list below covers 7 ZIP codes. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.

What the numbers mean in Portsmouth city

Housing cost measured against local earnings.

A household earning the Portsmouth city median would spend about 25.8% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 3.9× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 17.6% of residents and 56.9% of households own their home.

Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year

Portsmouth city, VA in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

Portsmouth city is a small city in Virginia, with 97,299 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #10 of 688 ranked by population — larger than 98% of them. The median age here is 35.8 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.

Households in Portsmouth city earn a median of $58,972 a year, 24.9% below the national figure of $78,538 and 29% below the $82,986 median for the 383 Virginia cities we cover. This figure covers the household, not the worker: two people on ordinary wages at one address outrank a single professional in the same table. Poverty reaches 17.6% of residents here, above the 12.4% national rate.

The typical owner-occupied home in Portsmouth city is valued at $229,400, 24.4% below the national figure and 21% below the $291,300 peer median, while median gross rent runs $1,266 a month, 10% below the national figure, or roughly $15,192 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 25.8% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 3.9×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is easier here than in the average US market. 56.9% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. The rent line includes utilities paid by the tenant, a definition worth remembering when comparing it against a landlord's quoted rate.

All values below were released by the Census for this exact geography, with no gap-filling on our side. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Compare with nearby places

Places of similar size in Virginia.

More Virginia coverage.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this area.

What is the population of Portsmouth city?
Portsmouth city has 97,299 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #10 of 688 in Virginia.
What is the median household income in Portsmouth city?
Median household income in Portsmouth city is $58,972 a year, 24.9% below the national figure of $78,538.
How much does it cost to rent or buy in Portsmouth city?
Median gross rent is $1,266 a month and the median home value is $229,400, so rent absorbs about 25.8% of median household income.
Is Portsmouth city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
Homes cost about 3.9× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Portsmouth city is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 25.8% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
How current is this Portsmouth city data?
All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.