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South Dakota · Census place 06620

Box Elder, SD population, income and ZIP codes

Quick answer

The population of the city of Box Elder, South Dakota (Box Elder, SD — Census place “Box Elder city”) is 12,457 residents, ranking #11 of 485 places in South Dakota. Median household income is $73,698, the median home is worth $271,800 and median gross rent runs $1,354 a month. Looking for the Box Elder South Dakota ZIP code list? 2 ZIP codes serve Box Elder, SD: 57706, 57719.

Population
12,457Box Elder city residents
Median household income
$73,698Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$271,800Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$1,354Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
28.6 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
48.7%Owner-occupied households

Box Elder ZIP codes (South Dakota)

Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Box Elder.

The Box Elder SD ZIP code list below covers 2 ZIP codes. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.

What the numbers mean in Box Elder city

Housing cost measured against local earnings.

A household earning the Box Elder city median would spend about 22% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 3.7× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 7.4% of residents and 48.7% of households own their home.

Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year

Box Elder city, SD in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

Box Elder city is a mid-size town in South Dakota, with 12,457 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #11 of 485 ranked by population — larger than 97% of them. The median age here is 28.6 years against 39.1 nationally, a distinctly younger profile, typical of places with students, military posts or a fast-growing family population. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.

Households in Box Elder city earn a median of $73,698 a year, 6.2% below the national figure of $78,538 and 13% above the $65,500 median for the 79 South Dakota cities we cover. This figure covers the household, not the worker: two people on ordinary wages at one address outrank a single professional in the same table. Poverty reaches 7.4% of residents here, below the 12.4% national rate.

The typical owner-occupied home in Box Elder city is valued at $271,800, 10.4% below the national figure and 41% above the $192,800 peer median, while median gross rent runs $1,354 a month, 3.7% below the national figure, or roughly $16,248 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 22% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 3.7×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is easier here than in the average US market. 48.7% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. Rent is reported gross — contract rent plus tenant-paid utilities — which is why it runs above the advertised price on a listing for the same unit.

A median age of 28.6 means a large student or early-career population; income medians in places like this understate household resources, since many residents are supported from outside the address.

Every value on this page is published directly by the Census for this area — nothing is modelled or interpolated. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Compare with nearby places

Places of similar size in South Dakota.

More South Dakota coverage.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this area.

What is the population of Box Elder city?
Box Elder city has 12,457 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #11 of 485 in South Dakota.
What is the median household income in Box Elder city?
Median household income in Box Elder city is $73,698 a year, 6.2% below the national figure of $78,538.
How much does it cost to rent or buy in Box Elder city?
Median gross rent is $1,354 a month and the median home value is $271,800, so rent absorbs about 22% of median household income.
Is Box Elder city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
Homes cost about 3.7× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Box Elder city is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 22% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
How current is this Box Elder city data?
All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.