
Ohio · Census place 74118
Springfield, OH population, income and ZIP codes
Quick answer
The population of the city of Springfield, Ohio (Springfield, OH — Census place “Springfield city”) is 58,410 residents, ranking #12 of 1265 places in Ohio. Median household income is $45,883, the median home is worth $107,600 and median gross rent runs $805 a month. Looking for the Springfield Ohio ZIP code list? 5 ZIP codes serve Springfield, OH: 45501, 45503, 45504, 45505, 45506.
- Population
- 58,410Springfield city residents
- Median household income
- $45,883Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
- Median home value
- $107,600Owner-occupied units
- Median gross rent
- $805Rent plus utilities, monthly
- Median age
- 37.8 yrsAll residents
- Homeownership rate
- 52.5%Owner-occupied households
Springfield ZIP codes (Ohio)
Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Springfield.
The Springfield OH ZIP code list below covers 5 ZIP codes. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.
What the numbers mean in Springfield city
Housing cost measured against local earnings.
A household earning the Springfield city median would spend about 21.1% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 2.3× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 22.7% of residents and 52.5% of households own their home.
Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year
Springfield city, OH in context
How this area compares with national benchmarks.
Springfield city is a small city in Ohio, with 58,410 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #12 of 1,265 ranked by population — larger than 99% of them. The median age here is 37.8 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.
Households in Springfield city earn a median of $45,883 a year, 41.6% below the national figure of $78,538 and 31% below the $66,250 median for the 689 Ohio cities we cover. This figure covers the household, not the worker: two people on ordinary wages at one address outrank a single professional in the same table. Poverty reaches 22.7% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.
The typical owner-occupied home in Springfield city is valued at $107,600, 64.5% below the national figure and 36% below the $168,500 peer median, while median gross rent runs $805 a month, 42.7% below the national figure, or roughly $9,660 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 21.1% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 2.3×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so purchase prices are unusually low against local pay, the pattern in places where supply is plentiful and wage growth has been flat. 52.5% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. The rent line includes utilities paid by the tenant, a definition worth remembering when comparing it against a landlord's quoted rate.
All values below were released by the Census for this exact geography, with no gap-filling on our side. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.
Compare with nearby places
Places of similar size in Ohio.
- Kettering city 57,442
- Youngstown city 59,605
- Elyria city 52,833
- Hamilton city 63,124
- Cuyahoga Falls city 50,864
- Lorain city 65,207
- Middletown city 50,607
- Canton city 70,105
Keep going
More Ohio coverage.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this area.
- What is the population of Springfield city?
- Springfield city has 58,410 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #12 of 1,265 in Ohio.
- What is the median household income in Springfield city?
- Median household income in Springfield city is $45,883 a year, 41.6% below the national figure of $78,538.
- How much does it cost to rent or buy in Springfield city?
- Median gross rent is $805 a month and the median home value is $107,600, so rent absorbs about 21.1% of median household income.
- Is Springfield city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
- Homes cost about 2.3× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Springfield city is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 21.1% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
- How current is this Springfield city data?
- All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.