
North Carolina · Census place 28000
Greensboro, NC population, income and ZIP codes
Quick answer
The population of the city of Greensboro, North Carolina (Greensboro, NC — Census place “Greensboro city”) is 298,564 residents, ranking #3 of 777 places in North Carolina. Median household income is $58,884, the median home is worth $221,300 and median gross rent runs $1,114 a month. Looking for the Greensboro North Carolina ZIP code list? 13 ZIP codes serve Greensboro, NC: 27214, 27301, 27401, 27403, 27405, 27406, 27407, 27408, 27409, 27410, 27411, 27412, 27455.
- Population
- 298,564Greensboro city residents
- Median household income
- $58,884Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
- Median home value
- $221,300Owner-occupied units
- Median gross rent
- $1,114Rent plus utilities, monthly
- Median age
- 34.1 yrsAll residents
- Homeownership rate
- 50.3%Owner-occupied households
Greensboro ZIP codes (North Carolina)
Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Greensboro.
The Greensboro NC ZIP code list below covers 13 ZIP codes. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.
What the numbers mean in Greensboro city
Housing cost measured against local earnings.
A household earning the Greensboro city median would spend about 22.7% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 3.8× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 18.4% of residents and 50.3% of households own their home.
Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year
Greensboro city, NC in context
How this area compares with national benchmarks.
Greensboro city is a mid-size city in North Carolina, with 298,564 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #3 of 777 ranked by population — larger than 99% of them. The median age here is 34.1 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.
Households in Greensboro city earn a median of $58,884 a year, 25% below the national figure of $78,538 and 4% below the $61,228 median for the 459 North Carolina cities we cover. Household income here is measured before tax and pooled across everyone at the address, which is why it reads higher than typical individual earnings in the same area. Poverty reaches 18.4% of residents here, above the 12.4% national rate.
The typical owner-occupied home in Greensboro city is valued at $221,300, 27.1% below the national figure and within a couple of points of the $219,800 peer median, while median gross rent runs $1,114 a month, 20.8% below the national figure, or roughly $13,368 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 22.7% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 3.8×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is easier here than in the average US market. 50.3% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. Gross rent folds in the utilities a tenant pays separately, so it is closer to the real monthly outlay than a headline rent figure.
Every value on this page is published directly by the Census for this area — nothing is modelled or interpolated. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.
Compare with nearby places
Places of similar size in North Carolina.
- Durham city 288,465
- Raleigh city 470,763
- Winston-Salem city 250,887
- Charlotte city 886,283
- Fayetteville city 209,692
- Cary town 176,686
- Wilmington city 118,578
- High Point city 115,263
Keep going
More North Carolina coverage.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this area.
- What is the population of Greensboro city?
- Greensboro city has 298,564 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #3 of 777 in North Carolina.
- What is the median household income in Greensboro city?
- Median household income in Greensboro city is $58,884 a year, 25% below the national figure of $78,538.
- How much does it cost to rent or buy in Greensboro city?
- Median gross rent is $1,114 a month and the median home value is $221,300, so rent absorbs about 22.7% of median household income.
- Is Greensboro city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
- Homes cost about 3.8× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Greensboro city is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 22.7% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
- How current is this Greensboro city data?
- All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.