
Michigan · Census place 34000
Grand Rapids, MI population, income and ZIP codes
Quick answer
The population of the city of Grand Rapids, Michigan (Grand Rapids, MI — Census place “Grand Rapids city”) is 197,768 residents, ranking #2 of 745 places in Michigan. Median household income is $65,526, the median home is worth $225,500 and median gross rent runs $1,191 a month. Looking for the Grand Rapids Michigan ZIP code list? 7 ZIP codes serve Grand Rapids, MI: 49503, 49504, 49505, 49506, 49507, 49508, 49546.
- Population
- 197,768Grand Rapids city residents
- Median household income
- $65,526Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
- Median home value
- $225,500Owner-occupied units
- Median gross rent
- $1,191Rent plus utilities, monthly
- Median age
- 32.1 yrsAll residents
- Homeownership rate
- 54.6%Owner-occupied households
Grand Rapids ZIP codes (Michigan)
Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Grand Rapids.
The Grand Rapids MI ZIP code list below covers 7 ZIP codes. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.
What the numbers mean in Grand Rapids city
Housing cost measured against local earnings.
A household earning the Grand Rapids city median would spend about 21.8% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 3.4× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 18.6% of residents and 54.6% of households own their home.
Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year
Grand Rapids city, MI in context
How this area compares with national benchmarks.
Grand Rapids city is a mid-size city in Michigan, with 197,768 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #2 of 745 ranked by population — larger than 99% of them. The median age here is 32.1 years against 39.1 nationally, a distinctly younger profile, typical of places with students, military posts or a fast-growing family population. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.
Households in Grand Rapids city earn a median of $65,526 a year, 16.6% below the national figure of $78,538 and 6% above the $61,715 median for the 438 Michigan cities we cover. The median is the midpoint household, not an average, so a handful of very high earners cannot drag it upward the way they distort a mean. Poverty reaches 18.6% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.
The typical owner-occupied home in Grand Rapids city is valued at $225,500, 25.7% below the national figure and 36% above the $166,100 peer median, while median gross rent runs $1,191 a month, 15.3% below the national figure, or roughly $14,292 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 21.8% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 3.4×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is easier here than in the average US market. 54.6% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. Gross rent folds in the utilities a tenant pays separately, so it is closer to the real monthly outlay than a headline rent figure.
Every value on this page is published directly by the Census for this area — nothing is modelled or interpolated. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.
Compare with nearby places
Places of similar size in Michigan.
- Warren city 138,128
- Detroit city 636,644
- Sterling Heights city 133,473
- Ann Arbor city 121,179
- Lansing city 112,546
- Dearborn city 107,846
- Livonia city 94,058
- Troy city 87,307
Keep going
More Michigan coverage.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this area.
- What is the population of Grand Rapids city?
- Grand Rapids city has 197,768 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #2 of 745 in Michigan.
- What is the median household income in Grand Rapids city?
- Median household income in Grand Rapids city is $65,526 a year, 16.6% below the national figure of $78,538.
- How much does it cost to rent or buy in Grand Rapids city?
- Median gross rent is $1,191 a month and the median home value is $225,500, so rent absorbs about 21.8% of median household income.
- Is Grand Rapids city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
- Homes cost about 3.4× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Grand Rapids city is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 21.8% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
- How current is this Grand Rapids city data?
- All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.