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Michigan · Census place 03000

Ann Arbor, MI population, income and ZIP codes

Quick answer

The population of the city of Ann Arbor, Michigan (Ann Arbor, MI — Census place “Ann Arbor city”) is 121,179 residents, ranking #5 of 745 places in Michigan. Median household income is $81,089, the median home is worth $435,100 and median gross rent runs $1,552 a month. Looking for the Ann Arbor Michigan ZIP code list? 5 ZIP codes serve Ann Arbor, MI: 48103, 48104, 48105, 48108, 48109.

Population
121,179Ann Arbor city residents
Median household income
$81,089Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$435,100Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$1,552Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
27.7 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
45.6%Owner-occupied households

Ann Arbor ZIP codes (Michigan)

Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Ann Arbor.

The Ann Arbor MI ZIP code list below covers 5 ZIP codes. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.

What the numbers mean in Ann Arbor city

Housing cost measured against local earnings.

A household earning the Ann Arbor city median would spend about 23% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 5.4× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 23% of residents and 45.6% of households own their home.

Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year

Ann Arbor city, MI in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

Ann Arbor city is a mid-size city in Michigan, with 121,179 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #5 of 745 ranked by population — larger than 99% of them. The median age here is 27.7 years against 39.1 nationally, a distinctly younger profile, typical of places with students, military posts or a fast-growing family population. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.

Households in Ann Arbor city earn a median of $81,089 a year, 3.2% above the national figure of $78,538 and 31% above the $61,715 median for the 438 Michigan cities we cover. This figure covers the household, not the worker: two people on ordinary wages at one address outrank a single professional in the same table. Poverty reaches 23% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.

The typical owner-occupied home in Ann Arbor city is valued at $435,100, 43.4% above the national figure and 162% above the $166,100 peer median, while median gross rent runs $1,552 a month, 10.4% above the national figure, or roughly $18,624 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 23% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 5.4×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is harder here than in the average US market. 45.6% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. Rent is reported gross — contract rent plus tenant-paid utilities — which is why it runs above the advertised price on a listing for the same unit.

A median age of 27.7 means a large student or early-career population; income medians in places like this understate household resources, since many residents are supported from outside the address. Median income runs above the national figure while poverty also runs above it — a split distribution, not a uniformly comfortable place. Averages hide that; the two numbers together do not.

Every value on this page is published directly by the Census for this area — nothing is modelled or interpolated. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Compare with nearby places

Places of similar size in Michigan.

More Michigan coverage.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this area.

What is the population of Ann Arbor city?
Ann Arbor city has 121,179 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #5 of 745 in Michigan.
What is the median household income in Ann Arbor city?
Median household income in Ann Arbor city is $81,089 a year, 3.2% above the national figure of $78,538.
How much does it cost to rent or buy in Ann Arbor city?
Median gross rent is $1,552 a month and the median home value is $435,100, so rent absorbs about 23% of median household income.
Is Ann Arbor city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
Homes cost about 5.4× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Ann Arbor city is less affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 23% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
How current is this Ann Arbor city data?
All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.