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Massachusetts · Census place 09210

Brookline, MA population, income and ZIP codes

Quick answer

The population of the city of Brookline, Massachusetts (Brookline, MA — Census place “Brookline CDP”) is 62,822 residents, ranking #18 of 248 places in Massachusetts. Median household income is $140,631, the median home is worth $1,233,100 and median gross rent runs $2,804 a month. Looking for the Brookline Massachusetts ZIP code list? 3 ZIP codes serve Brookline, MA: 02445, 02446, 02467.

Population
62,822Brookline CDP residents
Median household income
$140,631Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$1,233,100Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$2,804Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
35 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
46.1%Owner-occupied households

Brookline ZIP codes (Massachusetts)

Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Brookline.

The Brookline MA ZIP code list below covers 3 ZIP codes. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.

What the numbers mean in Brookline CDP

Housing cost measured against local earnings.

A household earning the Brookline CDP median would spend about 23.9% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 8.8× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 9.8% of residents and 46.1% of households own their home.

Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year

Brookline CDP, MA in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

Brookline CDP is a small city in Massachusetts, with 62,822 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #18 of 248 ranked by population — larger than 93% of them. The median age here is 35 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.

Households in Brookline CDP earn a median of $140,631 a year, 79.1% above the national figure of $78,538 and 41% above the $99,537 median for the 222 Massachusetts cities we cover. This figure covers the household, not the worker: two people on ordinary wages at one address outrank a single professional in the same table. Poverty reaches 9.8% of residents here, below the 12.4% national rate.

The typical owner-occupied home in Brookline CDP is valued at $1,233,100, 306.4% above the national figure and 148% above the $497,400 peer median, while median gross rent runs $2,804 a month, 99.4% above the national figure, or roughly $33,648 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 23.9% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 8.8×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is out of reach on local earnings alone and the ownership market leans on outside income, equity or dual high earners. 46.1% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. Gross rent folds in the utilities a tenant pays separately, so it is closer to the real monthly outlay than a headline rent figure.

Home values sit at 8.8× median household income, far past the 3.9× national mark, so ownership costs here are set by something other than local wages — second homes, retirees with equity, or commuters earning elsewhere.

Every value on this page is published directly by the Census for this area — nothing is modelled or interpolated. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Compare with nearby places

Places of similar size in Massachusetts.

More Massachusetts coverage.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this area.

What is the population of Brookline CDP?
Brookline CDP has 62,822 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #18 of 248 in Massachusetts.
What is the median household income in Brookline CDP?
Median household income in Brookline CDP is $140,631 a year, 79.1% above the national figure of $78,538.
How much does it cost to rent or buy in Brookline CDP?
Median gross rent is $2,804 a month and the median home value is $1,233,100, so rent absorbs about 23.9% of median household income.
Is Brookline CDP affordable compared with the rest of the US?
Homes cost about 8.8× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Brookline CDP is less affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 23.9% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
How current is this Brookline CDP data?
All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.