
Kentucky · Census place 68052
Salem, KY population, income and ZIP codes
Quick answer
The population of the city of Salem, Kentucky (Salem, KY — Census place “Salem city”) is 782 residents, ranking #276 of 554 places in Kentucky. Median household income is $61,250, the median home is worth $100,000 and median gross rent runs $683 a month. Looking for the Salem Kentucky ZIP code list? 1 ZIP codes serve Salem, KY: 42078.
- Population
- 782Salem city residents
- Median household income
- $61,250Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
- Median home value
- $100,000Owner-occupied units
- Median gross rent
- $683Rent plus utilities, monthly
- Median age
- 45.3 yrsAll residents
- Homeownership rate
- 76%Owner-occupied households
Salem ZIP codes (Kentucky)
Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Salem.
The Salem KY ZIP code list below covers 1 ZIP code. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.
What the numbers mean in Salem city
Housing cost measured against local earnings.
A household earning the Salem city median would spend about 13.4% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 1.6× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 19% of residents and 76% of households own their home.
Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year
Salem city, KY in context
How this area compares with national benchmarks.
Salem city is a very small community in Kentucky, with 782 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #276 of 554 ranked by population — larger than 50% of them. The median age here is 45.3 years against 39.1 nationally, a markedly older profile that usually tracks retirees staying put and younger households leaving for work. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.
Households in Salem city earn a median of $61,250 a year, 22% below the national figure of $78,538 and 10% above the $55,469 median for the 246 Kentucky cities we cover. Household income here is measured before tax and pooled across everyone at the address, which is why it reads higher than typical individual earnings in the same area. Poverty reaches 19% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.
The typical owner-occupied home in Salem city is valued at $100,000, 67% below the national figure and 36% below the $157,200 peer median, while median gross rent runs $683 a month, 51.4% below the national figure, or roughly $8,196 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 13.4% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is cheap relative to what people here earn. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 1.6×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so purchase prices are unusually low against local pay, the pattern in places where supply is plentiful and wage growth has been flat. 76% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans toward owners. Rent is reported gross — contract rent plus tenant-paid utilities — which is why it runs above the advertised price on a listing for the same unit.
With 782 residents, a handful of survey responses moves every median on this page. Compare Salem city against its county rather than against national figures.
All values below were released by the Census for this exact geography, with no gap-filling on our side. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.
Compare with nearby places
Places of similar size in Kentucky.
- Goshen city 1,004
- White Plains city 1,007
- Rolling Hills city 1,024
- Dixon city 1,034
- Campbellsburg city 1,034
- Livermore city 1,046
- Burgin city 1,046
- Bloomfield city 1,053
Keep going
More Kentucky coverage.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this area.
- What is the population of Salem city?
- Salem city has 782 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #276 of 554 in Kentucky.
- What is the median household income in Salem city?
- Median household income in Salem city is $61,250 a year, 22% below the national figure of $78,538.
- How much does it cost to rent or buy in Salem city?
- Median gross rent is $683 a month and the median home value is $100,000, so rent absorbs about 13.4% of median household income.
- Is Salem city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
- Homes cost about 1.6× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Salem city is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 13.4% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
- How current is this Salem city data?
- All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.