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Iowa · Census place 77880

Thornton, IA population, income and ZIP codes

Quick answer

The population of the city of Thornton, Iowa (Thornton, IA — Census place “Thornton city”) is 534 residents, ranking #454 of 1026 places in Iowa. Median household income is $66,979, the median home is worth $99,000 and median gross rent runs $775 a month. Looking for the Thornton Iowa ZIP code list? 1 ZIP codes serve Thornton, IA: 50479.

Population
534Thornton city residents
Median household income
$66,979Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$99,000Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$775Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
34.3 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
86.4%Owner-occupied households

Thornton ZIP codes (Iowa)

Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Thornton.

The Thornton IA ZIP code list below covers 1 ZIP code. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.

What the numbers mean in Thornton city

Housing cost measured against local earnings.

A household earning the Thornton city median would spend about 13.9% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 1.5× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 6.6% of residents and 86.4% of households own their home.

Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year

Thornton city, IA in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

Thornton city is a very small community in Iowa, with 534 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #454 of 1,026 ranked by population — larger than 55% of them. The median age here is 34.3 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.

Households in Thornton city earn a median of $66,979 a year, 14.7% below the national figure of $78,538 and within a couple of points of the $67,791 median for the 290 Iowa cities we cover. Median household income counts every pre-tax dollar arriving at an address — wages, self-employment, Social Security, pensions, interest and public assistance — for everyone living there, so multi-earner households pull the figure up even where individual pay is modest. Poverty reaches 6.6% of residents here, below the 12.4% national rate.

The typical owner-occupied home in Thornton city is valued at $99,000, 67.4% below the national figure and 37% below the $156,300 peer median, while median gross rent runs $775 a month, 44.9% below the national figure, or roughly $9,300 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 13.9% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is cheap relative to what people here earn. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 1.5×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so purchase prices are unusually low against local pay, the pattern in places where supply is plentiful and wage growth has been flat. 86.4% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, an owner-dominated market where rental listings are scarce and rent medians rest on a thin sample. Rent is reported gross — contract rent plus tenant-paid utilities — which is why it runs above the advertised price on a listing for the same unit.

With 534 residents, a handful of survey responses moves every median on this page. Compare Thornton city against its county rather than against national figures.

All values below were released by the Census for this exact geography, with no gap-filling on our side. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Compare with nearby places

Places of similar size in Iowa.

More Iowa coverage.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this area.

What is the population of Thornton city?
Thornton city has 534 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #454 of 1,026 in Iowa.
What is the median household income in Thornton city?
Median household income in Thornton city is $66,979 a year, 14.7% below the national figure of $78,538.
How much does it cost to rent or buy in Thornton city?
Median gross rent is $775 a month and the median home value is $99,000, so rent absorbs about 13.9% of median household income.
Is Thornton city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
Homes cost about 1.5× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Thornton city is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 13.9% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
How current is this Thornton city data?
All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.