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Idaho · Census place 51850

Melba, ID population, income and ZIP codes

Quick answer

The population of the city of Melba, Idaho (Melba, ID — Census place “Melba city”) is 624 residents, ranking #132 of 236 places in Idaho. Median household income is $53,500, the median home is worth $306,000 and median gross rent runs $993 a month. Looking for the Melba Idaho ZIP code list? 1 ZIP codes serve Melba, ID: 83641.

Population
624Melba city residents
Median household income
$53,500Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$306,000Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$993Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
31 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
87.5%Owner-occupied households

Melba ZIP codes (Idaho)

Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Melba.

The Melba ID ZIP code list below covers 1 ZIP code. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.

What the numbers mean in Melba city

Housing cost measured against local earnings.

A household earning the Melba city median would spend about 22.3% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 5.7× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 19.5% of residents and 87.5% of households own their home.

Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year

Melba city, ID in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

Melba city is a very small community in Idaho, with 624 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #132 of 236 ranked by population — larger than 44% of them. The median age here is 31 years against 39.1 nationally, a distinctly younger profile, typical of places with students, military posts or a fast-growing family population. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.

Households in Melba city earn a median of $53,500 a year, 31.9% below the national figure of $78,538 and 16% below the $63,864 median for the 100 Idaho cities we cover. The median is the midpoint household, not an average, so a handful of very high earners cannot drag it upward the way they distort a mean. Poverty reaches 19.5% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.

The typical owner-occupied home in Melba city is valued at $306,000, essentially level with the national figure and 13% above the $271,500 peer median, while median gross rent runs $993 a month, 29.4% below the national figure, or roughly $11,916 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 22.3% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 5.7×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is harder here than in the average US market. 87.5% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, an owner-dominated market where rental listings are scarce and rent medians rest on a thin sample. The rent line includes utilities paid by the tenant, a definition worth remembering when comparing it against a landlord's quoted rate.

With 624 residents, a handful of survey responses moves every median on this page. Compare Melba city against its county rather than against national figures.

All values below were released by the Census for this exact geography, with no gap-filling on our side. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Compare with nearby places

Places of similar size in Idaho.

More Idaho coverage.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this area.

What is the population of Melba city?
Melba city has 624 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #132 of 236 in Idaho.
What is the median household income in Melba city?
Median household income in Melba city is $53,500 a year, 31.9% below the national figure of $78,538.
How much does it cost to rent or buy in Melba city?
Median gross rent is $993 a month and the median home value is $306,000, so rent absorbs about 22.3% of median household income.
Is Melba city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
Homes cost about 5.7× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Melba city is less affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 22.3% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
How current is this Melba city data?
All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.