
Idaho · Census place 08830
Boise, ID population, income and ZIP codes
Quick answer
The population of the city of Boise, Idaho (Boise, ID — Census place “Boise City city”) is 235,701 residents, ranking #1 of 236 places in Idaho. Median household income is $81,308, the median home is worth $456,000 and median gross rent runs $1,359 a month. Looking for the Boise Idaho ZIP code list? 12 ZIP codes serve Boise, ID: 83702, 83703, 83704, 83705, 83706, 83709, 83712, 83713, 83714, 83716, 83720, 83725.
- Population
- 235,701Boise City city residents
- Median household income
- $81,308Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
- Median home value
- $456,000Owner-occupied units
- Median gross rent
- $1,359Rent plus utilities, monthly
- Median age
- 38.2 yrsAll residents
- Homeownership rate
- 63%Owner-occupied households
Boise ZIP codes (Idaho)
Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Boise.
The Boise ID ZIP code list below covers 12 ZIP codes. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.
What the numbers mean in Boise City city
Housing cost measured against local earnings.
A household earning the Boise City city median would spend about 20.1% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 5.6× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 10.6% of residents and 63% of households own their home.
Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year
Boise City city, ID in context
How this area compares with national benchmarks.
Boise City city is a mid-size city in Idaho, with 235,701 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it first of 236 ranked by population. The median age here is 38.2 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.
Households in Boise City city earn a median of $81,308 a year, 3.5% above the national figure of $78,538 and 27% above the $63,864 median for the 100 Idaho cities we cover. This figure covers the household, not the worker: two people on ordinary wages at one address outrank a single professional in the same table. Poverty reaches 10.6% of residents here, below the 12.4% national rate.
The typical owner-occupied home in Boise City city is valued at $456,000, 50.3% above the national figure and 68% above the $271,500 peer median, while median gross rent runs $1,359 a month, 3.3% below the national figure, or roughly $16,308 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 20.1% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 5.6×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is harder here than in the average US market. 63% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. Gross rent folds in the utilities a tenant pays separately, so it is closer to the real monthly outlay than a headline rent figure.
All values below were released by the Census for this exact geography, with no gap-filling on our side. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.
Compare with nearby places
Places of similar size in Idaho.
- Meridian city 124,865
- Nampa city 106,289
- Idaho Falls city 66,672
- Caldwell city 63,465
- Pocatello city 57,152
- Coeur d'Alene city 55,558
- Twin Falls city 53,219
- Post Falls city 41,716
Keep going
More Idaho coverage.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this area.
- What is the population of Boise City city?
- Boise City city has 235,701 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #1 of 236 in Idaho.
- What is the median household income in Boise City city?
- Median household income in Boise City city is $81,308 a year, 3.5% above the national figure of $78,538.
- How much does it cost to rent or buy in Boise City city?
- Median gross rent is $1,359 a month and the median home value is $456,000, so rent absorbs about 20.1% of median household income.
- Is Boise City city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
- Homes cost about 5.6× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Boise City city is less affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 20.1% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
- How current is this Boise City city data?
- All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.