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Deaf Smith County · Texas

ZIP code 79045

Population, income, housing costs and the sales tax rate charged on purchases inside ZIP 79045 — Census 2019-2023 ACS 5-year, no modelled estimates.
Population
18,441

ZCTA residents

Median income
$54,207

Household, past 12 months

Median home
$111,800

Owner-occupied value

Sales tax
6.25%

Texas state rate

Quick answer

ZIP 79045 sits in Deaf Smith County, Texas and is home to 18,441 people. Median household income is $54,207, the median home is worth $111,800 and median gross rent is $921. 65.9% of households own their home, and purchases are taxed at 6.25% (Texas state rate).

County
Deaf Smith County

FIPS 48117

State
Texas (TX)

1,989 ZIPs covered

Area codes
Not published

No NANPA match for this ZIP

Metro area
Outside covered metros

Rate jurisdiction used for tax

The numbers for 79045

American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZCTA.

Population
18,441ZIP 79045 residents
Median household income
$54,207Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$111,800Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$921Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
31.2 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
65.9%Owner-occupied households

ZIP 79045 in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

ZIP 79045 is a mid-size town in Deaf Smith County, Texas, with 18,441 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #607 of 1,989 ranked by population — larger than 69% of them. The median age here is 31.2 years against 39.1 nationally, a distinctly younger profile, typical of places with students, military posts or a fast-growing family population. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.

Households in ZIP 79045 earn a median of $54,207 a year, 31% below the national figure of $78,538. The median is the midpoint household, not an average, so a handful of very high earners cannot drag it upward the way they distort a mean. Poverty reaches 16.1% of residents here, above the 12.4% national rate.

The typical owner-occupied home in ZIP 79045 is valued at $111,800, 63.2% below the national figure, while median gross rent runs $921 a month, 34.5% below the national figure, or roughly $11,052 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 20.4% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 2.1×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so purchase prices are unusually low against local pay, the pattern in places where supply is plentiful and wage growth has been flat. 65.9% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans toward owners. The rent line includes utilities paid by the tenant, a definition worth remembering when comparing it against a landlord's quoted rate.

Every value on this page is published directly by the Census for this area — nothing is modelled or interpolated. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Reading ZIP 79045 in context

How 79045 sits inside Deaf Smith County and Texas.

ZIP 79045 is tabulated inside Deaf Smith County, Texas, one of 3 ZIP areas the Census publishes for that county and 1,989 across Texas. This is a mid-sized ZIP that covers a large share of its county's addresses. County assignment on this page follows the largest share of the ZIP's land area, which matters where a delivery route crosses a county line: mail addressed to 79045 can be handled by a post office in a neighbouring county even though the tabulation area is filed here.

Against its own county, 79045 reports a median household income of $54,207, 17% above the $46,394 county median, and 20% below the $68,103 typical TX ZIP. Owner-occupied homes are valued at a median of $111,800, 12% below the county figure and 43% below the statewide ZIP median. Rent is reported gross — the contract amount plus tenant-paid utilities — at $921 a month, which is why it reads higher than the advertised rent on a listing for the same unit.

Texas charges 6.25% statewide, and local governments overlapping 79045 may add county, city or special-district levies on top. We publish the state floor for this ZIP rather than guessing a combined figure, because ZIP boundaries and taxing-district boundaries were drawn for different purposes and do not line up.

Everything above comes from the Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZIP Code Tabulation Area, with sales tax rates traced to the state revenue agency. Five-year estimates pool sixty months of responses, so they are stable enough to compare 79045 with its neighbours but always trail the current year, and any value the Census suppressed for sample size is shown as unpublished rather than filled in with a model.

Sales tax in 79045

What a purchase inside this ZIP costs at checkout.

Rate applied
6.25%State base rate only
Tax on $100
$6Rounded to the dollar
Tax on $1,000
$63Before any exemptions

Texas levies 6.25% statewide, and counties, cities and special districts inside this ZIP can add their own local rate on top. Check the county page for the local component before you quote a price.

Affordability in this ZIP

Derived from the Census medians above — indicative, not an offer.

Rent burden
20%Median rent ÷ median income
Price-to-income
2.1×Home value ÷ household income
Est. mortgage
$580/mo20% down, 30-yr at 6.75%
Poverty rate
16.1%Residents below poverty line

A rent burden above 30% is the federal threshold for cost-burdened households, and a price-to-income multiple above 4× is generally considered a stretched housing market. The mortgage figure is principal and interest only — taxes, insurance and HOA dues are extra.

How 79045 compares

ZIP 79045 against the median ZIP in Deaf Smith County and across Texas.

MeasureZIP 79045County medianState medianvs state
Median household income$54,207$46,394$68,103-20%
Median home value$111,800$126,350$194,900-43%
Median gross rent$921$1,007$1,105-17%
Population18,4415355,317+247%

Medians are computed across the 3 ZIP areas in Deaf Smith County and the 1989 ZIP areas in Texas.

Statewide rank

Where this ZIP places among all 1989 Texas ZIP areas.

Income

richer than 24% of 1,756 state ZIPs

#1,327
Home value

above 18% of 1,705 state ZIPs

#1,406
Population

larger than 69% of 1,989 state ZIPs

#607

Comparable ZIP codes

Texas ZIP areas with almost the same household income.

ZIPCountyIncomeHome valueRent
77520Harris County$54,249$144,200$1,142
78211Bexar County$54,279$110,200$1,047
78043Webb County$54,280$151,400$954
76866Concho County$54,091$119,200$968
78572Hidalgo County$54,029$121,900$900
75935Shelby County$54,007$118,100$935

Nearby ZIP codes

Other ZIP codes filed under Deaf Smith County.

Adjacent ZIP Codes

Other ZIP codes in Deaf Smith County, Texas.

ZIP 79045 questions

Common questions about this ZIP code.

Where is ZIP code 79045?
ZIP 79045 lies mostly in Deaf Smith County, Texas. County assignment follows the largest share of land area, so a ZIP straddling a county line is filed under its dominant county.
What sales tax do I pay in 79045?
Texas charges 6.25% statewide, plus any county, city or district rate that applies locally.
Is 79045 expensive to live in?
Median rent runs $921 a month, about 20% of median household income, and the median home is worth $111,800 — -43% against the typical Texas ZIP.
Is a ZCTA the same as a postal ZIP code?
Not exactly. The Census builds ZIP Code Tabulation Areas from the ZIP codes of addresses inside each census block, so a ZCTA can differ slightly from the USPS delivery route of the same number, and PO-box-only ZIPs have no ZCTA at all.

Related pages for this area.

Sources & transparency

Every figure on this page is a published estimate for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 79045, except the affordability ratios and mortgage estimate, which we derive from those medians and label as estimates.

Last reviewed December 2024. Figures are published for reference and can change; verify with the source agency before filing or contracting. How we build and check this data.