
Essex County · Massachusetts
ZIP code 01840
- Population
- 7,092
- Median income
- $34,630
- Median home
- —
- Sales tax
- 6.25%
ZCTA residents
Household, past 12 months
Owner-occupied value
Massachusetts state rate
Quick answer
ZIP 01840 sits in Essex County, Massachusetts and is home to 7,092 people. Median household income is $34,630, the median home is worth — and median gross rent is $1,174. 2.3% of households own their home, and purchases are taxed at 6.25% (Massachusetts state rate).
- County
- Essex County
- State
- Massachusetts (MA)
- Area codes
- Not published
- Metro area
- Outside covered metros
FIPS 25009
539 ZIPs covered
No NANPA match for this ZIP
Rate jurisdiction used for tax
The numbers for 01840
American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZCTA.
- Population
- 7,092ZIP 01840 residents
- Median household income
- $34,630Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
- Median home value
- —Owner-occupied units
- Median gross rent
- $1,174Rent plus utilities, monthly
- Median age
- 36.9 yrsAll residents
- Homeownership rate
- 2.3%Owner-occupied households
ZIP 01840 in context
How this area compares with national benchmarks.
ZIP 01840 is a mid-size town in Essex County, Massachusetts, with 7,092 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #297 of 539 ranked by population — larger than 44% of them. The median age here is 36.9 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.
Households in ZIP 01840 earn a median of $34,630 a year, 55.9% below the national figure of $78,538. The median is the midpoint household, not an average, so a handful of very high earners cannot drag it upward the way they distort a mean. Poverty reaches 27.9% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.
The typical owner-occupied home in ZIP 01840 is valued at not published, while median gross rent runs $1,174 a month, 16.5% below the national figure, or roughly $14,088 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 40.7% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is severely stretched — a median-income renter clears the cost-burden line by a wide margin before utilities beyond the gross-rent definition. 2.3% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, a renter-majority market, so rent figures matter more here than the home-value line. The rent line includes utilities paid by the tenant, a definition worth remembering when comparing it against a landlord's quoted rate.
The Census withheld home value for ZIP 01840 because the sample was too thin to publish at this geography. Those values were suppressed at the source, not lost in our dataset, and we do not model a replacement. Everything else on this page comes straight from the ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year tables.
Reading ZIP 01840 in context
How 01840 sits inside Essex County and Massachusetts.
ZIP 01840 is tabulated inside Essex County, Massachusetts, one of 44 ZIP areas the Census publishes for that county and 539 across Massachusetts. Population sits in the small-town band, typically one main street plus the addresses that feed into it. County assignment on this page follows the largest share of the ZIP's land area, which matters where a delivery route crosses a county line: mail addressed to 01840 can be handled by a post office in a neighbouring county even though the tabulation area is filed here.
Against its own county, 01840 reports a median household income of $34,630, 70% below the $117,072 county median, and 68% below the $107,198 typical MA ZIP. Owner-occupied homes are valued at a median of not published. Rent is reported gross — the contract amount plus tenant-paid utilities — at $1,174 a month, which is why it reads higher than the advertised rent on a listing for the same unit.
Massachusetts charges 6.25% statewide, and no local sales tax is layered on top, so the state rate is the full amount collected in 01840.
Everything above comes from the Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZIP Code Tabulation Area, with sales tax rates traced to the state revenue agency. Five-year estimates pool sixty months of responses, so they are stable enough to compare 01840 with its neighbours but always trail the current year, and any value the Census suppressed for sample size is shown as unpublished rather than filled in with a model.
Sales tax in 01840
What a purchase inside this ZIP costs at checkout.
Massachusetts levies 6.25% statewide with no local add-ons. Check the county page for the local component before you quote a price.
Affordability in this ZIP
Derived from the Census medians above — indicative, not an offer.
A rent burden above 30% is the federal threshold for cost-burdened households, and a price-to-income multiple above 4× is generally considered a stretched housing market. The mortgage figure is principal and interest only — taxes, insurance and HOA dues are extra.
How 01840 compares
ZIP 01840 against the median ZIP in Essex County and across Massachusetts.
| Measure | ZIP 01840 | County median | State median | vs state |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $34,630 | $117,072 | $107,198 | -68% |
| Median home value | — | $626,750 | $481,450 | — |
| Median gross rent | $1,174 | $1,744 | $1,591 | -26% |
| Population | 7,092 | 13,502 | 8,755 | -19% |
Medians are computed across the 44 ZIP areas in Essex County and the 539 ZIP areas in Massachusetts.
Statewide rank
Where this ZIP places among all 539 Massachusetts ZIP areas.
- Income
- #503
- Home value
- —
- Population
- #297
richer than 1% of 507 state ZIPs
Not published
larger than 45% of 539 state ZIPs
Comparable ZIP codes
Massachusetts ZIP areas with almost the same household income.
Nearby ZIP codes
Other ZIP codes filed under Essex County.
Adjacent ZIP Codes
Other ZIP codes in Essex County, Massachusetts.
ZIP 01840 questions
Common questions about this ZIP code.
- Where is ZIP code 01840?
- ZIP 01840 lies mostly in Essex County, Massachusetts. County assignment follows the largest share of land area, so a ZIP straddling a county line is filed under its dominant county.
- What sales tax do I pay in 01840?
- Massachusetts charges 6.25% statewide.
- Is 01840 expensive to live in?
- Median rent runs $1,174 a month, about 41% of median household income, and the median home is worth — — — against the typical Massachusetts ZIP.
- Is a ZCTA the same as a postal ZIP code?
- Not exactly. The Census builds ZIP Code Tabulation Areas from the ZIP codes of addresses inside each census block, so a ZCTA can differ slightly from the USPS delivery route of the same number, and PO-box-only ZIPs have no ZCTA at all.
Keep going
Related pages for this area.
Sources & transparency
- US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates — 2019-2023 ACS 5-year — population, income, housing
- Census 2020 ZCTA-to-county relationship file — County assignment by largest land-area overlap
- Massachusetts Department of Revenue — Sales tax rates and local add-ons
Last reviewed December 2024. Figures are published for reference and can change; verify with the source agency before filing or contracting. How we build and check this data.