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Howard County · Maryland

ZIP code 21104

Population, income, housing costs and the sales tax rate charged on purchases inside ZIP 21104 — Census 2019-2023 ACS 5-year, no modelled estimates.
Population
5,786

ZCTA residents

Median income
$199,803

Household, past 12 months

Median home
$659,700

Owner-occupied value

Sales tax
6%

Maryland state rate

Quick answer

ZIP 21104 sits in Howard County, Maryland and is home to 5,786 people. Median household income is $199,803, the median home is worth $659,700 and median gross rent is —. 96.9% of households own their home, and purchases are taxed at 6% (Maryland state rate).

County
Howard County

FIPS 24027

State
Maryland (MD)

477 ZIPs covered

Area codes
Not published

No NANPA match for this ZIP

Metro area
Outside covered metros

Rate jurisdiction used for tax

The numbers for 21104

American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZCTA.

Population
5,786ZIP 21104 residents
Median household income
$199,803Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$659,700Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
—Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
46 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
96.9%Owner-occupied households

ZIP 21104 in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

ZIP 21104 is a mid-size town in Howard County, Maryland, with 5,786 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #226 of 477 ranked by population — larger than 52% of them. The median age here is 46 years against 39.1 nationally, a markedly older profile that usually tracks retirees staying put and younger households leaving for work. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.

Households in ZIP 21104 earn a median of $199,803 a year, 154.4% above the national figure of $78,538. Median household income counts every pre-tax dollar arriving at an address — wages, self-employment, Social Security, pensions, interest and public assistance — for everyone living there, so multi-earner households pull the figure up even where individual pay is modest. Poverty reaches 2.5% of residents here, less than half the 12.4% national rate.

The typical owner-occupied home in ZIP 21104 is valued at $659,700, 117.4% above the national figure, while median gross rent runs not published a month. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 3.3×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is easier here than in the average US market. 96.9% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, an owner-dominated market where rental listings are scarce and rent medians rest on a thin sample. Rent is reported gross — contract rent plus tenant-paid utilities — which is why it runs above the advertised price on a listing for the same unit.

The Census withheld gross rent for ZIP 21104 because the sample was too thin to publish at this geography. Those values were suppressed at the source, not lost in our dataset, and we do not model a replacement. Everything else on this page comes straight from the ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year tables.

Reading ZIP 21104 in context

How 21104 sits inside Howard County and Maryland.

ZIP 21104 is tabulated inside Howard County, Maryland, one of 20 ZIP areas the Census publishes for that county and 477 across Maryland. Population sits in the small-town band, typically one main street plus the addresses that feed into it. County assignment on this page follows the largest share of the ZIP's land area, which matters where a delivery route crosses a county line: mail addressed to 21104 can be handled by a post office in a neighbouring county even though the tabulation area is filed here.

Against its own county, 21104 reports a median household income of $199,803, 12% above the $177,874 county median, and 91% above the $104,338 typical MD ZIP. Owner-occupied homes are valued at a median of $659,700, close to the county figure and 65% above the statewide ZIP median. Rent is reported gross — the contract amount plus tenant-paid utilities — at not published a month, which is why it reads higher than the advertised rent on a listing for the same unit.

Maryland charges 6% statewide, and no local sales tax is layered on top, so the state rate is the full amount collected in 21104.

Everything above comes from the Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZIP Code Tabulation Area, with sales tax rates traced to the state revenue agency. Five-year estimates pool sixty months of responses, so they are stable enough to compare 21104 with its neighbours but always trail the current year, and any value the Census suppressed for sample size is shown as unpublished rather than filled in with a model.

Sales tax in 21104

What a purchase inside this ZIP costs at checkout.

Rate applied
6%State base rate only
Tax on $100
$6Rounded to the dollar
Tax on $1,000
$60Before any exemptions

Maryland levies 6% statewide with no local add-ons. Check the county page for the local component before you quote a price.

Affordability in this ZIP

Derived from the Census medians above — indicative, not an offer.

Rent burden
—Median rent ÷ median income
Price-to-income
3.3×Home value ÷ household income
Est. mortgage
$3,423/mo20% down, 30-yr at 6.75%
Poverty rate
2.5%Residents below poverty line

A rent burden above 30% is the federal threshold for cost-burdened households, and a price-to-income multiple above 4× is generally considered a stretched housing market. The mortgage figure is principal and interest only — taxes, insurance and HOA dues are extra.

How 21104 compares

ZIP 21104 against the median ZIP in Howard County and across Maryland.

MeasureZIP 21104County medianState medianvs state
Median household income$199,803$177,874$104,338+91%
Median home value$659,700$674,700$401,000+65%
Median gross rent—$2,104$1,600—
Population5,7867,7654,995+16%

Medians are computed across the 20 ZIP areas in Howard County and the 477 ZIP areas in Maryland.

Statewide rank

Where this ZIP places among all 477 Maryland ZIP areas.

Income

richer than 95% of 428 state ZIPs

#20
Home value

above 89% of 425 state ZIPs

#45
Population

larger than 53% of 477 state ZIPs

#226

Comparable ZIP codes

Maryland ZIP areas with almost the same household income.

ZIPCountyIncomeHome valueRent
20815Montgomery County$198,243$1,230,700$2,408
20833Montgomery County$203,631$762,200$2,254
20632Charles County$204,071$491,200—
20837Montgomery County$191,927$701,000$1,879
21042Howard County$190,504$674,700$2,253
21131Baltimore County$187,250$662,900—

Nearby ZIP codes

Other ZIP codes filed under Howard County.

Adjacent ZIP Codes

Other ZIP codes in Howard County, Maryland.

ZIP 21104 questions

Common questions about this ZIP code.

Where is ZIP code 21104?
ZIP 21104 lies mostly in Howard County, Maryland. County assignment follows the largest share of land area, so a ZIP straddling a county line is filed under its dominant county.
What sales tax do I pay in 21104?
Maryland charges 6% statewide.
Is 21104 expensive to live in?
Median rent runs — a month, and the median home is worth $659,700 — +65% against the typical Maryland ZIP.
Is a ZCTA the same as a postal ZIP code?
Not exactly. The Census builds ZIP Code Tabulation Areas from the ZIP codes of addresses inside each census block, so a ZCTA can differ slightly from the USPS delivery route of the same number, and PO-box-only ZIPs have no ZCTA at all.

Related pages for this area.

Sources & transparency

Every figure on this page is a published estimate for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 21104, except the affordability ratios and mortgage estimate, which we derive from those medians and label as estimates.

Last reviewed December 2024. Figures are published for reference and can change; verify with the source agency before filing or contracting. How we build and check this data.