
Virginia · FIPS 51760
Richmond city ZIP codes — Richmond city, Virginia
Quick answer
Richmond city is home to 227,595 residents with a median household income of $62,671 and a median home value of $328,100. 43.5% of households own their home and 18.8% of residents live below the poverty line. Looking for a Richmond city ZIP code? 9 ZIP code areas fall inside Richmond city, Virginia, listed in full below.
- Population
- 227,595Richmond city residents
- Median household income
- $62,671Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
- Median home value
- $328,100Owner-occupied units
- Median gross rent
- $1,314Rent plus utilities, monthly
- Median age
- 34.5 yrsAll residents
- Homeownership rate
- 43.5%Owner-occupied households
Richmond city, VA in context
How this area compares with national benchmarks.
Richmond city is a mid-size city in Virginia, with 227,595 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates. The median age here is 34.5 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.
Households in Richmond city earn a median of $62,671 a year, 20.2% below the national figure of $78,538. Median household income counts every pre-tax dollar arriving at an address — wages, self-employment, Social Security, pensions, interest and public assistance — for everyone living there, so multi-earner households pull the figure up even where individual pay is modest. Poverty reaches 18.8% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.
The typical owner-occupied home in Richmond city is valued at $328,100, 8.1% above the national figure, while median gross rent runs $1,314 a month, 6.5% below the national figure, or roughly $15,768 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 25.2% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 5.2×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is harder here than in the average US market. 43.5% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, a renter-majority market, so rent figures matter more here than the home-value line. Gross rent folds in the utilities a tenant pays separately, so it is closer to the real monthly outlay than a headline rent figure.
Every value on this page is published directly by the Census for this area — nothing is modelled or interpolated. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.
ZIP codes in Richmond city
ZIP code tabulation areas whose land area falls mostly in Richmond city.
How to read this page
What these estimates cover.
Figures are five-year rolling averages from the American Community Survey, not single-year counts, so they describe conditions across 2019-2023 ACS 5-year rather than a single date. Median home value covers owner-occupied units as valued by their owners, and median gross rent includes utilities the renter pays. Small counties carry wide margins of error; treat single-dollar differences between neighbouring counties as noise.
Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year
Cities and towns in Virginia
Largest Census places in Virginia by population.
- Virginia Beach city 457,066
- Chesapeake city 251,153
- Arlington CDP 235,463
- Norfolk city 235,037
- Richmond city 227,595
- Newport News city 184,774
- Alexandria city 156,788
- Hampton city 137,334
- Roanoke city 98,677
- Portsmouth city 97,299
- Suffolk city 96,638
- Lynchburg city 79,255
Nearby counties
Other counties in Virginia.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this area.
- What is the population of Richmond city?
- Richmond city has 227,595 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates.
- What is the median household income in Richmond city?
- Median household income in Richmond city is $62,671 a year, 20.2% below the national figure of $78,538.
- How much does it cost to rent or buy in Richmond city?
- Median gross rent is $1,314 a month and the median home value is $328,100, so rent absorbs about 25.2% of median household income.
- Is Richmond city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
- Homes cost about 5.2× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Richmond city is less affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 25.2% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
- How current is this Richmond city data?
- All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.