
Virginia · FIPS 51600
Fairfax city, Virginia population and income
Quick answer
Fairfax city is home to 24,478 residents with a median household income of $132,774 and a median home value of $677,400. 69.3% of households own their home and 9.9% of residents live below the poverty line.
- Population
- 24,478Fairfax city residents
- Median household income
- $132,774Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
- Median home value
- $677,400Owner-occupied units
- Median gross rent
- $2,122Rent plus utilities, monthly
- Median age
- 37.3 yrsAll residents
- Homeownership rate
- 69.3%Owner-occupied households
Fairfax city, VA in context
How this area compares with national benchmarks.
Fairfax city is a mid-size town in Virginia, with 24,478 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates. The median age here is 37.3 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.
Households in Fairfax city earn a median of $132,774 a year, 69.1% above the national figure of $78,538. This figure covers the household, not the worker: two people on ordinary wages at one address outrank a single professional in the same table. Poverty reaches 9.9% of residents here, below the 12.4% national rate.
The typical owner-occupied home in Fairfax city is valued at $677,400, 123.3% above the national figure, while median gross rent runs $2,122 a month, 50.9% above the national figure, or roughly $25,464 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 19.2% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is cheap relative to what people here earn. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 5.1×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is harder here than in the average US market. 69.3% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans toward owners. The rent line includes utilities paid by the tenant, a definition worth remembering when comparing it against a landlord's quoted rate.
No figure on this page is estimated by us; each one comes straight from the published ACS tables for this area. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.
How to read this page
What these estimates cover.
Figures are five-year rolling averages from the American Community Survey, not single-year counts, so they describe conditions across 2019-2023 ACS 5-year rather than a single date. Median home value covers owner-occupied units as valued by their owners, and median gross rent includes utilities the renter pays. Small counties carry wide margins of error; treat single-dollar differences between neighbouring counties as noise.
Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year
Cities and towns in Virginia
Largest Census places in Virginia by population.
- Virginia Beach city 457,066
- Chesapeake city 251,153
- Arlington CDP 235,463
- Norfolk city 235,037
- Richmond city 227,595
- Newport News city 184,774
- Alexandria city 156,788
- Hampton city 137,334
- Roanoke city 98,677
- Portsmouth city 97,299
- Suffolk city 96,638
- Lynchburg city 79,255
Nearby counties
Other counties in Virginia.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this area.
- What is the population of Fairfax city?
- Fairfax city has 24,478 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates.
- What is the median household income in Fairfax city?
- Median household income in Fairfax city is $132,774 a year, 69.1% above the national figure of $78,538.
- How much does it cost to rent or buy in Fairfax city?
- Median gross rent is $2,122 a month and the median home value is $677,400, so rent absorbs about 19.2% of median household income.
- Is Fairfax city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
- Homes cost about 5.1× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Fairfax city is less affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 19.2% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
- How current is this Fairfax city data?
- All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.