
New Mexico · FIPS 35059
Union ZIP codes — Union County, New Mexico
Quick answer
Union County is home to 4,039 residents with a median household income of $45,319 and a median home value of $135,900. 68.2% of households own their home and 19.5% of residents live below the poverty line. Looking for a Union ZIP code? 7 ZIP code areas fall inside Union County, New Mexico, listed in full below.
- Population
- 4,039Union County residents
- Median household income
- $45,319Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
- Median home value
- $135,900Owner-occupied units
- Median gross rent
- $650Rent plus utilities, monthly
- Median age
- 40.3 yrsAll residents
- Homeownership rate
- 68.2%Owner-occupied households
Union County, NM in context
How this area compares with national benchmarks.
Union County is a small town in New Mexico, with 4,039 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates. The median age here is 40.3 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly older profile than the country as a whole. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.
Households in Union County earn a median of $45,319 a year, 42.3% below the national figure of $78,538. Median household income counts every pre-tax dollar arriving at an address — wages, self-employment, Social Security, pensions, interest and public assistance — for everyone living there, so multi-earner households pull the figure up even where individual pay is modest. Poverty reaches 19.5% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.
The typical owner-occupied home in Union County is valued at $135,900, 55.2% below the national figure, while median gross rent runs $650 a month, 53.8% below the national figure, or roughly $7,800 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 17.2% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is cheap relative to what people here earn. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 3×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is easier here than in the average US market. 68.2% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans toward owners. Gross rent folds in the utilities a tenant pays separately, so it is closer to the real monthly outlay than a headline rent figure.
No figure on this page is estimated by us; each one comes straight from the published ACS tables for this area. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.
ZIP codes in Union County
ZIP code tabulation areas whose land area falls mostly in Union County.
How to read this page
What these estimates cover.
Figures are five-year rolling averages from the American Community Survey, not single-year counts, so they describe conditions across 2019-2023 ACS 5-year rather than a single date. Median home value covers owner-occupied units as valued by their owners, and median gross rent includes utilities the renter pays. Small counties carry wide margins of error; treat single-dollar differences between neighbouring counties as noise.
Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year
Cities and towns in New Mexico
Largest Census places in New Mexico by population.
- Albuquerque city 562,488
- Las Cruces city 112,612
- Rio Rancho city 106,533
- Santa Fe city 88,224
- Roswell city 47,823
- Farmington city 46,339
- Hobbs city 39,887
- Clovis city 38,153
- South Valley CDP 36,605
- Carlsbad city 31,813
- Alamogordo city 31,063
- Gallup city 21,333
Nearby counties
Other counties in New Mexico.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this area.
- What is the population of Union County?
- Union County has 4,039 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates.
- What is the median household income in Union County?
- Median household income in Union County is $45,319 a year, 42.3% below the national figure of $78,538.
- How much does it cost to rent or buy in Union County?
- Median gross rent is $650 a month and the median home value is $135,900, so rent absorbs about 17.2% of median household income.
- Is Union County affordable compared with the rest of the US?
- Homes cost about 3× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Union County is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 17.2% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
- How current is this Union County data?
- All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.