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Historic small-town main street building, illustrating the US counties directory

How many counties in New Hampshire? All 10 listed

Quick answer

New Hampshire has 10 counties and county equivalents holding 1,387,834 residents. The most populous county in New Hampshire is Hillsborough County with 424,732 residents; the smallest is Coos County. County boundaries divide the state's land area — measured in square miles by the Census Bureau — into the units used for property assessment, elections and local sales tax. The statewide sales tax base rate is 0% with no local add-ons.

All 10 counties

Ranked by population, Census 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates.

CountyPopulationMedian incomeMedian home valueMedian rent
Hillsborough County424,732$100,436$385,500$1,532
Rockingham County317,163$113,927$461,400$1,619
Merrimack County155,018$93,944$330,600$1,293
Strafford County131,743$86,564$332,400$1,413
Grafton County91,759$84,021$298,500$1,292
Cheshire County76,945$81,001$257,200$1,220
Belknap County64,300$87,983$340,000$1,184
Carroll County51,259$82,961$348,900$1,179
Sullivan County43,529$75,929$236,300$1,159
Coos County31,386$58,439$169,600$843

Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year

More New Hampshire data.