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New Jersey · Census place 51210

New Brunswick, NJ population, income and ZIP codes

Quick answer

The population of the city of New Brunswick, New Jersey (New Brunswick, NJ — Census place “New Brunswick city”) is 55,744 residents, ranking #16 of 700 places in New Jersey. Median household income is $60,248, the median home is worth $316,800 and median gross rent runs $1,790 a month. Looking for the New Brunswick New Jersey ZIP code list? 1 ZIP codes serve New Brunswick, NJ: 08901.

Population
55,744New Brunswick city residents
Median household income
$60,248Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$316,800Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$1,790Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
24.5 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
21.8%Owner-occupied households

New Brunswick ZIP codes (New Jersey)

Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps New Brunswick.

The New Brunswick NJ ZIP code list below covers 1 ZIP code. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.

What the numbers mean in New Brunswick city

Housing cost measured against local earnings.

A household earning the New Brunswick city median would spend about 35.7% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 5.3× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 31.6% of residents and 21.8% of households own their home.

Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year

New Brunswick city, NJ in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

New Brunswick city is a small city in New Jersey, with 55,744 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #16 of 700 ranked by population — larger than 97% of them. The median age here is 24.5 years against 39.1 nationally, a distinctly younger profile, typical of places with students, military posts or a fast-growing family population. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.

Households in New Brunswick city earn a median of $60,248 a year, 23.3% below the national figure of $78,538 and 44% below the $106,926 median for the 543 New Jersey cities we cover. Median household income counts every pre-tax dollar arriving at an address — wages, self-employment, Social Security, pensions, interest and public assistance — for everyone living there, so multi-earner households pull the figure up even where individual pay is modest. Poverty reaches 31.6% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.

The typical owner-occupied home in New Brunswick city is valued at $316,800, 4.4% above the national figure and 23% below the $412,500 peer median, while median gross rent runs $1,790 a month, 27.3% above the national figure, or roughly $21,480 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 35.7% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is a stretch on median earnings. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 5.3×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is harder here than in the average US market. 21.8% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, a renter-majority market, so rent figures matter more here than the home-value line. Gross rent folds in the utilities a tenant pays separately, so it is closer to the real monthly outlay than a headline rent figure.

A median age of 24.5 means a large student or early-career population; income medians in places like this understate household resources, since many residents are supported from outside the address.

All values below were released by the Census for this exact geography, with no gap-filling on our side. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Compare with nearby places

Places of similar size in New Jersey.

More New Jersey coverage.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this area.

What is the population of New Brunswick city?
New Brunswick city has 55,744 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #16 of 700 in New Jersey.
What is the median household income in New Brunswick city?
Median household income in New Brunswick city is $60,248 a year, 23.3% below the national figure of $78,538.
How much does it cost to rent or buy in New Brunswick city?
Median gross rent is $1,790 a month and the median home value is $316,800, so rent absorbs about 35.7% of median household income.
Is New Brunswick city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
Homes cost about 5.3× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so New Brunswick city is less affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 35.7% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
How current is this New Brunswick city data?
All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.