
Michigan · Census place 39360
Houghton, MI population, income and ZIP codes
Quick answer
The population of the city of Houghton, Michigan (Houghton, MI — Census place “Houghton city”) is 8,341 residents, ranking #121 of 745 places in Michigan. Median household income is $35,417, the median home is worth $233,700 and median gross rent runs $861 a month. Looking for the Houghton Michigan ZIP code list? 1 ZIP codes serve Houghton, MI: 49931.
- Population
- 8,341Houghton city residents
- Median household income
- $35,417Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
- Median home value
- $233,700Owner-occupied units
- Median gross rent
- $861Rent plus utilities, monthly
- Median age
- 21.9 yrsAll residents
- Homeownership rate
- 37.7%Owner-occupied households
Houghton ZIP codes (Michigan)
Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Houghton.
The Houghton MI ZIP code list below covers 1 ZIP code. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.
What the numbers mean in Houghton city
Housing cost measured against local earnings.
A household earning the Houghton city median would spend about 29.2% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 6.6× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 34.9% of residents and 37.7% of households own their home.
Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year
Houghton city, MI in context
How this area compares with national benchmarks.
Houghton city is a mid-size town in Michigan, with 8,341 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #121 of 745 ranked by population — larger than 83% of them. The median age here is 21.9 years against 39.1 nationally, a distinctly younger profile, typical of places with students, military posts or a fast-growing family population. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.
Households in Houghton city earn a median of $35,417 a year, 54.9% below the national figure of $78,538 and 43% below the $61,715 median for the 438 Michigan cities we cover. Median household income counts every pre-tax dollar arriving at an address — wages, self-employment, Social Security, pensions, interest and public assistance — for everyone living there, so multi-earner households pull the figure up even where individual pay is modest. Poverty reaches 34.9% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.
The typical owner-occupied home in Houghton city is valued at $233,700, 23% below the national figure and 41% above the $166,100 peer median, while median gross rent runs $861 a month, 38.8% below the national figure, or roughly $10,332 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 29.2% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 6.6×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is out of reach on local earnings alone and the ownership market leans on outside income, equity or dual high earners. 37.7% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, a renter-majority market, so rent figures matter more here than the home-value line. The rent line includes utilities paid by the tenant, a definition worth remembering when comparing it against a landlord's quoted rate.
Home values sit at 6.6× median household income, far past the 3.9× national mark, so ownership costs here are set by something other than local wages — second homes, retirees with equity, or commuters earning elsewhere. A median age of 21.9 means a large student or early-career population; income medians in places like this understate household resources, since many residents are supported from outside the address.
No figure on this page is estimated by us; each one comes straight from the published ACS tables for this area. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.
Compare with nearby places
Places of similar size in Michigan.
- Flushing city 8,323
- Menominee city 8,370
- Mason city 8,239
- Center Line city 8,448
- Whitmore Lake CDP 8,083
- Temperance CDP 8,495
- Hillsdale city 8,013
- Beecher CDP 8,507
Keep going
More Michigan coverage.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this area.
- What is the population of Houghton city?
- Houghton city has 8,341 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #121 of 745 in Michigan.
- What is the median household income in Houghton city?
- Median household income in Houghton city is $35,417 a year, 54.9% below the national figure of $78,538.
- How much does it cost to rent or buy in Houghton city?
- Median gross rent is $861 a month and the median home value is $233,700, so rent absorbs about 29.2% of median household income.
- Is Houghton city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
- Homes cost about 6.6× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Houghton city is less affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 29.2% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
- How current is this Houghton city data?
- All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.