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De Baca County · New Mexico

ZIP code 88119

Population, income, housing costs and the sales tax rate charged on purchases inside ZIP 88119 — Census 2019-2023 ACS 5-year, no modelled estimates.
Population
1,467

ZCTA residents

Median income
$37,361

Household, past 12 months

Median home
$165,400

Owner-occupied value

Sales tax
4.875%

New Mexico state rate

Quick answer

ZIP 88119 sits in De Baca County, New Mexico and is home to 1,467 people. Median household income is $37,361, the median home is worth $165,400 and median gross rent is $727. 66.8% of households own their home, and purchases are taxed at 4.875% (New Mexico state rate).

County
De Baca County

FIPS 35011

State
New Mexico (NM)

372 ZIPs covered

Area codes
Not published

No NANPA match for this ZIP

Metro area
Outside covered metros

Rate jurisdiction used for tax

The numbers for 88119

American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZCTA.

Population
1,467ZIP 88119 residents
Median household income
$37,361Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$165,400Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$727Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
28.9 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
66.8%Owner-occupied households

ZIP 88119 in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

ZIP 88119 is a small town in De Baca County, New Mexico, with 1,467 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #148 of 372 ranked by population — larger than 60% of them. The median age here is 28.9 years against 39.1 nationally, a distinctly younger profile, typical of places with students, military posts or a fast-growing family population. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.

Households in ZIP 88119 earn a median of $37,361 a year, 52.4% below the national figure of $78,538. This figure covers the household, not the worker: two people on ordinary wages at one address outrank a single professional in the same table. Poverty reaches 22.2% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.

The typical owner-occupied home in ZIP 88119 is valued at $165,400, 45.5% below the national figure, while median gross rent runs $727 a month, 48.3% below the national figure, or roughly $8,724 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 23.4% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 4.4×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is harder here than in the average US market. 66.8% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans toward owners. Gross rent folds in the utilities a tenant pays separately, so it is closer to the real monthly outlay than a headline rent figure.

A median age of 28.9 means a large student or early-career population; income medians in places like this understate household resources, since many residents are supported from outside the address.

Every value on this page is published directly by the Census for this area — nothing is modelled or interpolated. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Reading ZIP 88119 in context

How 88119 sits inside De Baca County and New Mexico.

ZIP 88119 is tabulated inside De Baca County, New Mexico, one of 3 ZIP areas the Census publishes for that county and 372 across New Mexico. Fewer than 2,500 people are counted here, so the ZIP behaves like a village delivery route rather than a neighbourhood. County assignment on this page follows the largest share of the ZIP's land area, which matters where a delivery route crosses a county line: mail addressed to 88119 can be handled by a post office in a neighbouring county even though the tabulation area is filed here.

Against its own county, 88119 reports a median household income of $37,361, 26% below the $50,687 county median, and 30% below the $53,479 typical NM ZIP. Owner-occupied homes are valued at a median of $165,400, close to the county figure and 7% below the statewide ZIP median. Rent is reported gross — the contract amount plus tenant-paid utilities — at $727 a month, which is why it reads higher than the advertised rent on a listing for the same unit.

New Mexico charges 4.875% statewide, and local governments overlapping 88119 may add county, city or special-district levies on top. We publish the state floor for this ZIP rather than guessing a combined figure, because ZIP boundaries and taxing-district boundaries were drawn for different purposes and do not line up.

Everything above comes from the Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZIP Code Tabulation Area, with sales tax rates traced to the state revenue agency. Five-year estimates pool sixty months of responses, so they are stable enough to compare 88119 with its neighbours but always trail the current year, and any value the Census suppressed for sample size is shown as unpublished rather than filled in with a model.

Sales tax in 88119

What a purchase inside this ZIP costs at checkout.

Rate applied
4.875%State base rate only
Tax on $100
$5Rounded to the dollar
Tax on $1,000
$49Before any exemptions

New Mexico levies 4.875% statewide, and counties, cities and special districts inside this ZIP can add their own local rate on top. Check the county page for the local component before you quote a price.

Affordability in this ZIP

Derived from the Census medians above — indicative, not an offer.

Rent burden
23%Median rent ÷ median income
Price-to-income
4.4×Home value ÷ household income
Est. mortgage
$858/mo20% down, 30-yr at 6.75%
Poverty rate
22.2%Residents below poverty line

A rent burden above 30% is the federal threshold for cost-burdened households, and a price-to-income multiple above 4× is generally considered a stretched housing market. The mortgage figure is principal and interest only — taxes, insurance and HOA dues are extra.

How 88119 compares

ZIP 88119 against the median ZIP in De Baca County and across New Mexico.

MeasureZIP 88119County medianState medianvs state
Median household income$37,361$50,687$53,479-30%
Median home value$165,400$165,400$177,700-7%
Median gross rent$727$727$875-17%
Population1,46794903+62%

Medians are computed across the 3 ZIP areas in De Baca County and the 372 ZIP areas in New Mexico.

Statewide rank

Where this ZIP places among all 372 New Mexico ZIP areas.

Income

richer than 20% of 276 state ZIPs

#221
Home value

above 45% of 261 state ZIPs

#143
Population

larger than 60% of 372 state ZIPs

#148

Comparable ZIP codes

New Mexico ZIP areas with almost the same household income.

ZIPCountyIncomeHome valueRent
87102Bernalillo County$37,276$174,400$868
87320McKinley County$37,500$39,300$775
87714Colfax County$36,964$143,500$659
87420San Juan County$38,079$101,600$693
87455San Juan County$36,625$25,600$625
87313McKinley County$36,576$63,900$479

Adjacent ZIP Codes

Other ZIP codes in De Baca County, New Mexico.

ZIP 88119 questions

Common questions about this ZIP code.

Where is ZIP code 88119?
ZIP 88119 lies mostly in De Baca County, New Mexico. County assignment follows the largest share of land area, so a ZIP straddling a county line is filed under its dominant county.
What sales tax do I pay in 88119?
New Mexico charges 4.875% statewide, plus any county, city or district rate that applies locally.
Is 88119 expensive to live in?
Median rent runs $727 a month, about 23% of median household income, and the median home is worth $165,400 — -7% against the typical New Mexico ZIP.
Is a ZCTA the same as a postal ZIP code?
Not exactly. The Census builds ZIP Code Tabulation Areas from the ZIP codes of addresses inside each census block, so a ZCTA can differ slightly from the USPS delivery route of the same number, and PO-box-only ZIPs have no ZCTA at all.

Related pages for this area.

Sources & transparency

Every figure on this page is a published estimate for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 88119, except the affordability ratios and mortgage estimate, which we derive from those medians and label as estimates.

Last reviewed December 2024. Figures are published for reference and can change; verify with the source agency before filing or contracting. How we build and check this data.