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Colfax County · New Mexico

ZIP code 87740

Population, income, housing costs and the sales tax rate charged on purchases inside ZIP 87740 — Census 2019-2023 ACS 5-year, no modelled estimates.
Population
7,055

ZCTA residents

Median income
$52,856

Household, past 12 months

Median home
$157,000

Owner-occupied value

Sales tax
4.875%

New Mexico state rate

Quick answer

ZIP 87740 sits in Colfax County, New Mexico and is home to 7,055 people. Median household income is $52,856, the median home is worth $157,000 and median gross rent is $734. 72.6% of households own their home, and purchases are taxed at 4.875% (New Mexico state rate).

County
Colfax County

FIPS 35007

State
New Mexico (NM)

372 ZIPs covered

Area codes
Not published

No NANPA match for this ZIP

Metro area
Outside covered metros

Rate jurisdiction used for tax

The numbers for 87740

American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZCTA.

Population
7,055ZIP 87740 residents
Median household income
$52,856Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$157,000Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$734Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
46.3 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
72.6%Owner-occupied households

ZIP 87740 in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

ZIP 87740 is a mid-size town in Colfax County, New Mexico, with 7,055 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #65 of 372 ranked by population — larger than 82% of them. The median age here is 46.3 years against 39.1 nationally, a markedly older profile that usually tracks retirees staying put and younger households leaving for work. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.

Households in ZIP 87740 earn a median of $52,856 a year, 32.7% below the national figure of $78,538. Household income here is measured before tax and pooled across everyone at the address, which is why it reads higher than typical individual earnings in the same area. Poverty reaches 18.3% of residents here, above the 12.4% national rate.

The typical owner-occupied home in ZIP 87740 is valued at $157,000, 48.3% below the national figure, while median gross rent runs $734 a month, 47.8% below the national figure, or roughly $8,808 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 16.7% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is cheap relative to what people here earn. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 3×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is easier here than in the average US market. 72.6% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans toward owners. The rent line includes utilities paid by the tenant, a definition worth remembering when comparing it against a landlord's quoted rate.

All values below were released by the Census for this exact geography, with no gap-filling on our side. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Reading ZIP 87740 in context

How 87740 sits inside Colfax County and New Mexico.

ZIP 87740 is tabulated inside Colfax County, New Mexico, one of 9 ZIP areas the Census publishes for that county and 372 across New Mexico. Population sits in the small-town band, typically one main street plus the addresses that feed into it. County assignment on this page follows the largest share of the ZIP's land area, which matters where a delivery route crosses a county line: mail addressed to 87740 can be handled by a post office in a neighbouring county even though the tabulation area is filed here.

Against its own county, 87740 reports a median household income of $52,856, 14% above the $46,313 county median, and close to the $53,479 typical NM ZIP. Owner-occupied homes are valued at a median of $157,000, close to the county figure and 12% below the statewide ZIP median. Rent is reported gross — the contract amount plus tenant-paid utilities — at $734 a month, which is why it reads higher than the advertised rent on a listing for the same unit.

New Mexico charges 4.875% statewide, and local governments overlapping 87740 may add county, city or special-district levies on top. We publish the state floor for this ZIP rather than guessing a combined figure, because ZIP boundaries and taxing-district boundaries were drawn for different purposes and do not line up.

Everything above comes from the Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates for this ZIP Code Tabulation Area, with sales tax rates traced to the state revenue agency. Five-year estimates pool sixty months of responses, so they are stable enough to compare 87740 with its neighbours but always trail the current year, and any value the Census suppressed for sample size is shown as unpublished rather than filled in with a model.

Sales tax in 87740

What a purchase inside this ZIP costs at checkout.

Rate applied
4.875%State base rate only
Tax on $100
$5Rounded to the dollar
Tax on $1,000
$49Before any exemptions

New Mexico levies 4.875% statewide, and counties, cities and special districts inside this ZIP can add their own local rate on top. Check the county page for the local component before you quote a price.

Affordability in this ZIP

Derived from the Census medians above — indicative, not an offer.

Rent burden
17%Median rent ÷ median income
Price-to-income
3.0×Home value ÷ household income
Est. mortgage
$815/mo20% down, 30-yr at 6.75%
Poverty rate
18.3%Residents below poverty line

A rent burden above 30% is the federal threshold for cost-burdened households, and a price-to-income multiple above 4× is generally considered a stretched housing market. The mortgage figure is principal and interest only — taxes, insurance and HOA dues are extra.

How 87740 compares

ZIP 87740 against the median ZIP in Colfax County and across New Mexico.

MeasureZIP 87740County medianState medianvs state
Median household income$52,856$46,313$53,479-1%
Median home value$157,000$157,000$177,700-12%
Median gross rent$734$697$875-16%
Population7,055464903+681%

Medians are computed across the 9 ZIP areas in Colfax County and the 372 ZIP areas in New Mexico.

Statewide rank

Where this ZIP places among all 372 New Mexico ZIP areas.

Income

richer than 49% of 276 state ZIPs

#140
Home value

above 41% of 261 state ZIPs

#154
Population

larger than 83% of 372 state ZIPs

#65

Comparable ZIP codes

New Mexico ZIP areas with almost the same household income.

ZIPCountyIncomeHome valueRent
87540Santa Fe County$52,750$685,900$980
87053Sandoval County$53,125$234,900$1,518
88130Roosevelt County$52,420$136,600$865
87552San Miguel County$52,416$240,900$788
88310Otero County$53,833$164,300$877
88005Doña Ana County$51,770$207,100$899

Nearby ZIP codes

Other ZIP codes filed under Colfax County.

Adjacent ZIP Codes

Other ZIP codes in Colfax County, New Mexico.

ZIP 87740 questions

Common questions about this ZIP code.

Where is ZIP code 87740?
ZIP 87740 lies mostly in Colfax County, New Mexico. County assignment follows the largest share of land area, so a ZIP straddling a county line is filed under its dominant county.
What sales tax do I pay in 87740?
New Mexico charges 4.875% statewide, plus any county, city or district rate that applies locally.
Is 87740 expensive to live in?
Median rent runs $734 a month, about 17% of median household income, and the median home is worth $157,000 — -12% against the typical New Mexico ZIP.
Is a ZCTA the same as a postal ZIP code?
Not exactly. The Census builds ZIP Code Tabulation Areas from the ZIP codes of addresses inside each census block, so a ZCTA can differ slightly from the USPS delivery route of the same number, and PO-box-only ZIPs have no ZCTA at all.

Related pages for this area.

Sources & transparency

Every figure on this page is a published estimate for ZIP Code Tabulation Area 87740, except the affordability ratios and mortgage estimate, which we derive from those medians and label as estimates.

Last reviewed December 2024. Figures are published for reference and can change; verify with the source agency before filing or contracting. How we build and check this data.