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Knox County · Tennessee

Knoxville, TN public schools

Enrollment, school count, staffing and per-pupil spending for Knox County — federal education data, not a star rating.

Yellow public school bus parked at dusk, illustrating local school district data

Quick answer

Knox County is the primary public district for Knoxville, TN. It enrolls 60,609 students in 93 schools with 4,127 full-time-equivalent teachers, and spends $10,337 per pupil, 40% below the $17,320 median across the metros covered here.

Students enrolled
60,609NCES Common Core of Data, 2021-22
Schools in the district
93Operating school count
Students per teacher
14.7Enrollment ÷ FTE teachers, not class size
Spending per pupil
$10,337Total current expenditure, FY2020

Who pays for schools in Knoxville

Where the district's money comes from, FY2020.

Local revenue
49.3%
$321,992,000
State revenue
38.3%
$249,869,000
Federal revenue
12.4%
$81,205,000

Local revenue is mostly property tax, which is why the Knoxville property tax rate and school funding move together. Of every dollar spent, about 58 cents reaches instruction — teacher salaries, benefits and classroom materials — with the rest covering transport, buildings, food service and administration.

Reading the Knoxville numbers

What the 2021-22 NCES and FY2020 Census finance numbers say about this district.

This is a low-spending district: $10,337 per pupil, 40% under the $17,320 median and near the bottom of the metros tracked here. Instruction takes 58 cents of each dollar — $5,970 per student — with the remainder on transport, buildings, food service and administration.

Funding is split roughly evenly — 49.3% local, 38.3% state — so both the local tax base and the TN aid formula matter to what this district can spend. Federal aid contributes 12.4%, near the typical share for a large urban district.

60,609 students across 93 schools averages 652 students per building, and the district is larger than the typical district covered here (44,998 students). The 14.7:1 student-to-teacher ratio is ordinary for this set of districts (median 15.2:1). It counts all FTE teachers district-wide, so actual class sizes run higher.

What this data covers

Read this before comparing districts.

Knox County is a county-scale district, so its catchment reaches well past the Knoxville city limits and these figures describe that wider area. Independently authorised charter schools, private schools and regional vocational programs are counted separately by NCES and are not in these totals. Enrollment is the 2021-22 NCES collection; dollars are the FY2020 Census F-33 survey, the latest complete national release. The two years differ, so per-pupil spending is a stable indicator rather than a live budget line.

Other Knoxville datasets on this site.

Statewide: Tennessee cities · Tennessee ZIP codes · Tennessee sales tax · Tennessee counties

Source: NCES Common Core of Data + Census F-33, via Urban Institute Education Data · rates as published for 2021-22 / FY2020

NCES LEAID 4702220. Finance figures are Census Annual Survey of School System Finances (F-33) totals as redistributed by the Urban Institute Education Data API.