
South Carolina · FIPS 45079
Richland ZIP codes — Richland County, South Carolina
Quick answer
Richland County is home to 418,725 residents with a median household income of $61,699 and a median home value of $224,200. 60.4% of households own their home and 16.9% of residents live below the poverty line. Looking for a Richland ZIP code? 18 ZIP code areas fall inside Richland County, South Carolina, listed in full below.
- Population
- 418,725Richland County residents
- Median household income
- $61,699Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
- Median home value
- $224,200Owner-occupied units
- Median gross rent
- $1,185Rent plus utilities, monthly
- Median age
- 34.2 yrsAll residents
- Homeownership rate
- 60.4%Owner-occupied households
Richland County, SC in context
How this area compares with national benchmarks.
Richland County is a mid-size city in South Carolina, with 418,725 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates. The median age here is 34.2 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.
Households in Richland County earn a median of $61,699 a year, 21.4% below the national figure of $78,538. Median household income counts every pre-tax dollar arriving at an address — wages, self-employment, Social Security, pensions, interest and public assistance — for everyone living there, so multi-earner households pull the figure up even where individual pay is modest. Poverty reaches 16.9% of residents here, above the 12.4% national rate.
The typical owner-occupied home in Richland County is valued at $224,200, 26.1% below the national figure, while median gross rent runs $1,185 a month, 15.7% below the national figure, or roughly $14,220 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 23% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 3.6×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is easier here than in the average US market. 60.4% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. The rent line includes utilities paid by the tenant, a definition worth remembering when comparing it against a landlord's quoted rate.
No figure on this page is estimated by us; each one comes straight from the published ACS tables for this area. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.
ZIP codes in Richland County
ZIP code tabulation areas whose land area falls mostly in Richland County.
How to read this page
What these estimates cover.
Figures are five-year rolling averages from the American Community Survey, not single-year counts, so they describe conditions across 2019-2023 ACS 5-year rather than a single date. Median home value covers owner-occupied units as valued by their owners, and median gross rent includes utilities the renter pays. Small counties carry wide margins of error; treat single-dollar differences between neighbouring counties as noise.
Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year
Cities and towns in South Carolina
Largest Census places in South Carolina by population.
- Charleston city 152,014
- Columbia city 138,019
- North Charleston city 117,460
- Mount Pleasant town 92,662
- Rock Hill city 74,769
- Greenville city 71,755
- Summerville town 51,262
- Goose Creek city 46,964
- Sumter city 43,065
- Florence city 40,205
- Greer city 39,191
- Spartanburg city 38,578
Nearby counties
Other counties in South Carolina.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this area.
- What is the population of Richland County?
- Richland County has 418,725 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates.
- What is the median household income in Richland County?
- Median household income in Richland County is $61,699 a year, 21.4% below the national figure of $78,538.
- How much does it cost to rent or buy in Richland County?
- Median gross rent is $1,185 a month and the median home value is $224,200, so rent absorbs about 23% of median household income.
- Is Richland County affordable compared with the rest of the US?
- Homes cost about 3.6× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Richland County is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 23% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
- How current is this Richland County data?
- All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.