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Historic small-town main street building, illustrating the US counties directory

How many counties in Maryland? All 24 listed

Quick answer

Maryland has 24 counties and county equivalents holding 6,170,738 residents. The most populous county in Maryland is Montgomery County with 1,057,586 residents; the smallest is Kent County. County boundaries divide the state's land area — measured in square miles by the Census Bureau — into the units used for property assessment, elections and local sales tax. The statewide sales tax base rate is 6% with no local add-ons.

All 24 counties

Ranked by population, Census 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates.

CountyPopulationMedian incomeMedian home valueMedian rent
Montgomery County1,057,586$128,733$615,200$2,030
Prince George's County955,584$100,708$404,300$1,761
Baltimore County849,586$90,904$330,000$1,566
Anne Arundel County590,936$120,324$450,300$1,990
Baltimore city577,193$59,623$219,300$1,290
Howard County333,916$146,982$576,700$2,038
Frederick County280,341$120,458$437,700$1,706
Harford County262,509$111,317$367,300$1,557
Carroll County174,318$115,876$406,400$1,370
Charles County168,710$120,592$402,300$1,897
Washington County155,033$74,157$275,900$1,100
St. Mary's County114,372$114,580$390,900$1,692
Cecil County104,366$91,146$311,800$1,367
Wicomico County104,117$72,861$238,900$1,238
Calvert County93,791$132,059$440,200$1,701
Allegany County67,762$57,393$149,200$786
Worcester County53,279$81,455$348,100$1,180
Queen Anne's County50,951$113,347$441,800$1,611
Talbot County37,707$84,378$398,300$1,248
Caroline County33,406$66,368$272,400$1,070
Dorchester County32,612$60,495$252,300$959
Garrett County28,713$69,031$217,000$710
Somerset County24,685$52,462$164,300$938
Kent County19,265$74,402$307,100$1,144

Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year

More Maryland data.