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Wisconsin · Census place 16150

Colby, WI population, income and ZIP codes

Quick answer

The population of the city of Colby, Wisconsin (Colby, WI — Census place “Colby city”) is 2,118 residents, ranking #263 of 807 places in Wisconsin. Median household income is $52,574, the median home is worth $147,900 and median gross rent runs $821 a month. Looking for the Colby Wisconsin ZIP code list? 1 ZIP codes serve Colby, WI: 54421.

Population
2,118Colby city residents
Median household income
$52,574Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$147,900Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$821Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
38.2 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
56.9%Owner-occupied households

Colby ZIP codes (Wisconsin)

Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Colby.

The Colby WI ZIP code list below covers 1 ZIP code. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.

What the numbers mean in Colby city

Housing cost measured against local earnings.

A household earning the Colby city median would spend about 18.7% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 2.8× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 16% of residents and 56.9% of households own their home.

Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year

Colby city, WI in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

Colby city is a small town in Wisconsin, with 2,118 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #263 of 807 ranked by population — larger than 67% of them. The median age here is 38.2 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.

Households in Colby city earn a median of $52,574 a year, 33.1% below the national figure of $78,538 and 29% below the $73,880 median for the 395 Wisconsin cities we cover. The median is the midpoint household, not an average, so a handful of very high earners cannot drag it upward the way they distort a mean. Poverty reaches 16% of residents here, above the 12.4% national rate.

The typical owner-occupied home in Colby city is valued at $147,900, 51.3% below the national figure and 30% below the $211,900 peer median, while median gross rent runs $821 a month, 41.6% below the national figure, or roughly $9,852 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 18.7% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is cheap relative to what people here earn. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 2.8×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is easier here than in the average US market. 56.9% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. Gross rent folds in the utilities a tenant pays separately, so it is closer to the real monthly outlay than a headline rent figure.

All values below were released by the Census for this exact geography, with no gap-filling on our side. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Compare with nearby places

Places of similar size in Wisconsin.

More Wisconsin coverage.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this area.

What is the population of Colby city?
Colby city has 2,118 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #263 of 807 in Wisconsin.
What is the median household income in Colby city?
Median household income in Colby city is $52,574 a year, 33.1% below the national figure of $78,538.
How much does it cost to rent or buy in Colby city?
Median gross rent is $821 a month and the median home value is $147,900, so rent absorbs about 18.7% of median household income.
Is Colby city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
Homes cost about 2.8× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Colby city is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 18.7% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
How current is this Colby city data?
All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.