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Texas · Census place 10780

Brownwood, TX population, income and ZIP codes

Quick answer

The population of the city of Brownwood, Texas (Brownwood, TX — Census place “Brownwood city”) is 18,805 residents, ranking #171 of 1863 places in Texas. Median household income is $47,821, the median home is worth $123,700 and median gross rent runs $829 a month. Looking for the Brownwood Texas ZIP code list? 1 ZIP codes serve Brownwood, TX: 76801.

Population
18,805Brownwood city residents
Median household income
$47,821Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$123,700Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$829Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
36.3 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
55.8%Owner-occupied households

Brownwood ZIP codes (Texas)

Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Brownwood.

The Brownwood TX ZIP code list below covers 1 ZIP code. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.

What the numbers mean in Brownwood city

Housing cost measured against local earnings.

A household earning the Brownwood city median would spend about 20.8% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 2.6× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 18.9% of residents and 55.8% of households own their home.

Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year

Brownwood city, TX in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

Brownwood city is a mid-size town in Texas, with 18,805 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #171 of 1,863 ranked by population — larger than 90% of them. The median age here is 36.3 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.

Households in Brownwood city earn a median of $47,821 a year, 39.1% below the national figure of $78,538 and 26% below the $64,654 median for the 1,008 Texas cities we cover. The median is the midpoint household, not an average, so a handful of very high earners cannot drag it upward the way they distort a mean. Poverty reaches 18.9% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.

The typical owner-occupied home in Brownwood city is valued at $123,700, 59.2% below the national figure and 31% below the $179,100 peer median, while median gross rent runs $829 a month, 41% below the national figure, or roughly $9,948 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 20.8% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 2.6×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is easier here than in the average US market. 55.8% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. Rent is reported gross — contract rent plus tenant-paid utilities — which is why it runs above the advertised price on a listing for the same unit.

No figure on this page is estimated by us; each one comes straight from the published ACS tables for this area. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Compare with nearby places

Places of similar size in Texas.

More Texas coverage.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this area.

What is the population of Brownwood city?
Brownwood city has 18,805 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #171 of 1,863 in Texas.
What is the median household income in Brownwood city?
Median household income in Brownwood city is $47,821 a year, 39.1% below the national figure of $78,538.
How much does it cost to rent or buy in Brownwood city?
Median gross rent is $829 a month and the median home value is $123,700, so rent absorbs about 20.8% of median household income.
Is Brownwood city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
Homes cost about 2.6× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Brownwood city is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 20.8% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
How current is this Brownwood city data?
All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.