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Tennessee · Census place 38320

Johnson City, TN population, income and ZIP codes

Quick answer

The population of the city of Johnson City, Tennessee (Johnson City, TN — Census place “Johnson City city”) is 71,455 residents, ranking #8 of 504 places in Tennessee. Median household income is $55,429, the median home is worth $238,000 and median gross rent runs $957 a month. Looking for the Johnson City Tennessee ZIP code list? 4 ZIP codes serve Johnson City, TN: 37601, 37604, 37614, 37615.

Population
71,455Johnson City city residents
Median household income
$55,429Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$238,000Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$957Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
35.1 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
49.8%Owner-occupied households

Johnson City ZIP codes (Tennessee)

Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Johnson City.

The Johnson City TN ZIP code list below covers 4 ZIP codes. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.

What the numbers mean in Johnson City city

Housing cost measured against local earnings.

A household earning the Johnson City city median would spend about 20.7% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 4.3× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 21.1% of residents and 49.8% of households own their home.

Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year

Johnson City city, TN in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

Johnson City city is a small city in Tennessee, with 71,455 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #8 of 504 ranked by population — larger than 98% of them. The median age here is 35.1 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.

Households in Johnson City city earn a median of $55,429 a year, 29.4% below the national figure of $78,538 and within a couple of points of the $55,988 median for the 307 Tennessee cities we cover. Median household income counts every pre-tax dollar arriving at an address — wages, self-employment, Social Security, pensions, interest and public assistance — for everyone living there, so multi-earner households pull the figure up even where individual pay is modest. Poverty reaches 21.1% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.

The typical owner-occupied home in Johnson City city is valued at $238,000, 21.6% below the national figure and 25% above the $191,100 peer median, while median gross rent runs $957 a month, 31.9% below the national figure, or roughly $11,484 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 20.7% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 4.3×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is harder here than in the average US market. 49.8% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. The rent line includes utilities paid by the tenant, a definition worth remembering when comparing it against a landlord's quoted rate.

All values below were released by the Census for this exact geography, with no gap-filling on our side. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Compare with nearby places

Places of similar size in Tennessee.

More Tennessee coverage.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this area.

What is the population of Johnson City city?
Johnson City city has 71,455 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #8 of 504 in Tennessee.
What is the median household income in Johnson City city?
Median household income in Johnson City city is $55,429 a year, 29.4% below the national figure of $78,538.
How much does it cost to rent or buy in Johnson City city?
Median gross rent is $957 a month and the median home value is $238,000, so rent absorbs about 20.7% of median household income.
Is Johnson City city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
Homes cost about 4.3× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Johnson City city is less affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 20.7% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
How current is this Johnson City city data?
All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.