
North Carolina · Census place 74540
Wilson, NC population, income and ZIP codes
Quick answer
The population of the city of Wilson, North Carolina (Wilson, NC — Census place “Wilson city”) is 47,740 residents, ranking #23 of 777 places in North Carolina. Median household income is $47,294, the median home is worth $192,000 and median gross rent runs $925 a month. Looking for the Wilson North Carolina ZIP code list? 2 ZIP codes serve Wilson, NC: 27893, 27896.
- Population
- 47,740Wilson city residents
- Median household income
- $47,294Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
- Median home value
- $192,000Owner-occupied units
- Median gross rent
- $925Rent plus utilities, monthly
- Median age
- 39.1 yrsAll residents
- Homeownership rate
- 48.6%Owner-occupied households
Wilson ZIP codes (North Carolina)
Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Wilson.
The Wilson NC ZIP code list below covers 2 ZIP codes. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.
What the numbers mean in Wilson city
Housing cost measured against local earnings.
A household earning the Wilson city median would spend about 23.5% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 4.1× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 25.1% of residents and 48.6% of households own their home.
Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year
Wilson city, NC in context
How this area compares with national benchmarks.
Wilson city is a small city in North Carolina, with 47,740 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #23 of 777 ranked by population — larger than 97% of them. The median age here is 39.1 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.
Households in Wilson city earn a median of $47,294 a year, 39.8% below the national figure of $78,538 and 23% below the $61,228 median for the 459 North Carolina cities we cover. Median household income counts every pre-tax dollar arriving at an address — wages, self-employment, Social Security, pensions, interest and public assistance — for everyone living there, so multi-earner households pull the figure up even where individual pay is modest. Poverty reaches 25.1% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.
The typical owner-occupied home in Wilson city is valued at $192,000, 36.7% below the national figure and 13% below the $219,800 peer median, while median gross rent runs $925 a month, 34.2% below the national figure, or roughly $11,100 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 23.5% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 4.1×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is harder here than in the average US market. 48.6% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. Rent is reported gross — contract rent plus tenant-paid utilities — which is why it runs above the advertised price on a listing for the same unit.
Every value on this page is published directly by the Census for this area — nothing is modelled or interpolated. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.
Compare with nearby places
Places of similar size in North Carolina.
- Hickory city 43,747
- Wake Forest town 51,199
- Holly Springs town 43,429
- Mooresville town 51,447
- Indian Trail town 41,146
- Rocky Mount city 54,175
- Fuquay-Varina town 37,749
- Kannapolis city 56,470
Keep going
More North Carolina coverage.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this area.
- What is the population of Wilson city?
- Wilson city has 47,740 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #23 of 777 in North Carolina.
- What is the median household income in Wilson city?
- Median household income in Wilson city is $47,294 a year, 39.8% below the national figure of $78,538.
- How much does it cost to rent or buy in Wilson city?
- Median gross rent is $925 a month and the median home value is $192,000, so rent absorbs about 23.5% of median household income.
- Is Wilson city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
- Homes cost about 4.1× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Wilson city is less affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 23.5% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
- How current is this Wilson city data?
- All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.