
New York · Census place 64749
Salamanca, NY population, income and ZIP codes
Quick answer
The population of the city of Salamanca, New York (Salamanca, NY — Census place “Salamanca city”) is 5,878 residents, ranking #316 of 1292 places in New York. Median household income is $39,871, the median home is worth $78,000 and median gross rent runs $702 a month. Looking for the Salamanca New York ZIP code list? 1 ZIP codes serve Salamanca, NY: 14779.
- Population
- 5,878Salamanca city residents
- Median household income
- $39,871Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
- Median home value
- $78,000Owner-occupied units
- Median gross rent
- $702Rent plus utilities, monthly
- Median age
- 38.6 yrsAll residents
- Homeownership rate
- 53.4%Owner-occupied households
Salamanca ZIP codes (New York)
Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Salamanca.
The Salamanca NY ZIP code list below covers 1 ZIP code. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.
What the numbers mean in Salamanca city
Housing cost measured against local earnings.
A household earning the Salamanca city median would spend about 21.1% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 2.0× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 24.3% of residents and 53.4% of households own their home.
Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year
Salamanca city, NY in context
How this area compares with national benchmarks.
Salamanca city is a mid-size town in New York, with 5,878 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #316 of 1,292 ranked by population — larger than 75% of them. The median age here is 38.6 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.
Households in Salamanca city earn a median of $39,871 a year, 49.2% below the national figure of $78,538 and 57% below the $91,806 median for the 847 New York cities we cover. This figure covers the household, not the worker: two people on ordinary wages at one address outrank a single professional in the same table. Poverty reaches 24.3% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.
The typical owner-occupied home in Salamanca city is valued at $78,000, 74.3% below the national figure and 75% below the $315,800 peer median, while median gross rent runs $702 a month, 50.1% below the national figure, or roughly $8,424 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 21.1% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 2×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so purchase prices are unusually low against local pay, the pattern in places where supply is plentiful and wage growth has been flat. 53.4% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. Rent is reported gross — contract rent plus tenant-paid utilities — which is why it runs above the advertised price on a listing for the same unit.
All values below were released by the Census for this exact geography, with no gap-filling on our side. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.
Compare with nearby places
Places of similar size in New York.
- East Quogue CDP 5,871
- Hudson city 5,900
- East Farmingdale CDP 5,866
- Mattydale CDP 5,978
- Harris Hill CDP 5,853
- Hilton village 5,990
- Big Flats CDP 5,846
- East Aurora village 5,997
Keep going
More New York coverage.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this area.
- What is the population of Salamanca city?
- Salamanca city has 5,878 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #316 of 1,292 in New York.
- What is the median household income in Salamanca city?
- Median household income in Salamanca city is $39,871 a year, 49.2% below the national figure of $78,538.
- How much does it cost to rent or buy in Salamanca city?
- Median gross rent is $702 a month and the median home value is $78,000, so rent absorbs about 21.1% of median household income.
- Is Salamanca city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
- Homes cost about 2× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Salamanca city is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 21.1% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
- How current is this Salamanca city data?
- All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.