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New York · Census place 54837

Oneida, NY population, income and ZIP codes

Quick answer

The population of the city of Oneida, New York (Oneida, NY — Census place “Oneida city”) is 10,240 residents, ranking #194 of 1292 places in New York. Median household income is $60,380, the median home is worth $146,300 and median gross rent runs $841 a month. Looking for the Oneida New York ZIP code list? 1 ZIP codes serve Oneida, NY: 13421.

Population
10,240Oneida city residents
Median household income
$60,380Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$146,300Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$841Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
46.1 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
63.7%Owner-occupied households

Oneida ZIP codes (New York)

Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Oneida.

The Oneida NY ZIP code list below covers 1 ZIP code. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.

What the numbers mean in Oneida city

Housing cost measured against local earnings.

A household earning the Oneida city median would spend about 16.7% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 2.4× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 12.8% of residents and 63.7% of households own their home.

Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year

Oneida city, NY in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

Oneida city is a mid-size town in New York, with 10,240 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #194 of 1,292 ranked by population — larger than 85% of them. The median age here is 46.1 years against 39.1 nationally, a markedly older profile that usually tracks retirees staying put and younger households leaving for work. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.

Households in Oneida city earn a median of $60,380 a year, 23.1% below the national figure of $78,538 and 34% below the $91,806 median for the 847 New York cities we cover. Median household income counts every pre-tax dollar arriving at an address — wages, self-employment, Social Security, pensions, interest and public assistance — for everyone living there, so multi-earner households pull the figure up even where individual pay is modest. Poverty reaches 12.8% of residents here, above the 12.4% national rate.

The typical owner-occupied home in Oneida city is valued at $146,300, 51.8% below the national figure and 54% below the $315,800 peer median, while median gross rent runs $841 a month, 40.2% below the national figure, or roughly $10,092 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 16.7% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is cheap relative to what people here earn. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 2.4×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so purchase prices are unusually low against local pay, the pattern in places where supply is plentiful and wage growth has been flat. 63.7% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. Gross rent folds in the utilities a tenant pays separately, so it is closer to the real monthly outlay than a headline rent figure.

No figure on this page is estimated by us; each one comes straight from the published ACS tables for this area. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Compare with nearby places

Places of similar size in New York.

More New York coverage.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this area.

What is the population of Oneida city?
Oneida city has 10,240 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #194 of 1,292 in New York.
What is the median household income in Oneida city?
Median household income in Oneida city is $60,380 a year, 23.1% below the national figure of $78,538.
How much does it cost to rent or buy in Oneida city?
Median gross rent is $841 a month and the median home value is $146,300, so rent absorbs about 16.7% of median household income.
Is Oneida city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
Homes cost about 2.4× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Oneida city is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 16.7% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
How current is this Oneida city data?
All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. Places under 65,000 residents only appear in the five-year release, never the one-year file, so these values pool sixty months of responses and lag the current year by design.