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New Mexico · Census place 38820

La Mesilla, NM population, income and ZIP codes

Quick answer

The population of the city of La Mesilla, New Mexico (La Mesilla, NM — Census place “La Mesilla CDP”) is 2,531 residents, ranking #72 of 527 places in New Mexico. Median household income is $74,385, the median home is worth $266,900 and median gross rent runs $1,015 a month. Looking for the La Mesilla New Mexico ZIP code list? 1 ZIP codes serve La Mesilla, NM: 87532.

Population
2,531La Mesilla CDP residents
Median household income
$74,385Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$266,900Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$1,015Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
43.5 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
88.7%Owner-occupied households

La Mesilla ZIP codes (New Mexico)

Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps La Mesilla.

The La Mesilla NM ZIP code list below covers 1 ZIP code. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.

What the numbers mean in La Mesilla CDP

Housing cost measured against local earnings.

A household earning the La Mesilla CDP median would spend about 16.4% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 3.6× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 8.9% of residents and 88.7% of households own their home.

Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year

La Mesilla CDP, NM in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

La Mesilla CDP is a small town in New Mexico, with 2,531 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #72 of 527 ranked by population — larger than 86% of them. The median age here is 43.5 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly older profile than the country as a whole. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.

Households in La Mesilla CDP earn a median of $74,385 a year, 5.3% below the national figure of $78,538 and 38% above the $54,029 median for the 153 New Mexico cities we cover. Median household income counts every pre-tax dollar arriving at an address — wages, self-employment, Social Security, pensions, interest and public assistance — for everyone living there, so multi-earner households pull the figure up even where individual pay is modest. Poverty reaches 8.9% of residents here, below the 12.4% national rate.

The typical owner-occupied home in La Mesilla CDP is valued at $266,900, 12% below the national figure and 40% above the $190,000 peer median, while median gross rent runs $1,015 a month, 27.8% below the national figure, or roughly $12,180 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 16.4% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is cheap relative to what people here earn. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 3.6×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is easier here than in the average US market. 88.7% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, an owner-dominated market where rental listings are scarce and rent medians rest on a thin sample. Gross rent folds in the utilities a tenant pays separately, so it is closer to the real monthly outlay than a headline rent figure.

Every value on this page is published directly by the Census for this area — nothing is modelled or interpolated. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Compare with nearby places

Places of similar size in New Mexico.

More New Mexico coverage.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this area.

What is the population of La Mesilla CDP?
La Mesilla CDP has 2,531 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #72 of 527 in New Mexico.
What is the median household income in La Mesilla CDP?
Median household income in La Mesilla CDP is $74,385 a year, 5.3% below the national figure of $78,538.
How much does it cost to rent or buy in La Mesilla CDP?
Median gross rent is $1,015 a month and the median home value is $266,900, so rent absorbs about 16.4% of median household income.
Is La Mesilla CDP affordable compared with the rest of the US?
Homes cost about 3.6× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so La Mesilla CDP is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 16.4% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
How current is this La Mesilla CDP data?
All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.