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Illinois · Census place 69186

Shelbyville, IL population, income and ZIP codes

Quick answer

The population of the city of Shelbyville, Illinois (Shelbyville, IL — Census place “Shelbyville city”) is 4,248 residents, ranking #360 of 1462 places in Illinois. Median household income is $54,400, the median home is worth $111,200 and median gross rent runs $724 a month. Looking for the Shelbyville Illinois ZIP code list? 1 ZIP codes serve Shelbyville, IL: 62565.

Population
4,248Shelbyville city residents
Median household income
$54,400Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$111,200Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$724Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
45 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
60.5%Owner-occupied households

Shelbyville ZIP codes (Illinois)

Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Shelbyville.

The Shelbyville IL ZIP code list below covers 1 ZIP code. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.

What the numbers mean in Shelbyville city

Housing cost measured against local earnings.

A household earning the Shelbyville city median would spend about 16% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 2.0× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 14.2% of residents and 60.5% of households own their home.

Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year

Shelbyville city, IL in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

Shelbyville city is a small town in Illinois, with 4,248 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #360 of 1,462 ranked by population — larger than 75% of them. The median age here is 45 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly older profile than the country as a whole. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.

Households in Shelbyville city earn a median of $54,400 a year, 30.7% below the national figure of $78,538 and 27% below the $74,244 median for the 698 Illinois cities we cover. The median is the midpoint household, not an average, so a handful of very high earners cannot drag it upward the way they distort a mean. Poverty reaches 14.2% of residents here, above the 12.4% national rate.

The typical owner-occupied home in Shelbyville city is valued at $111,200, 63.3% below the national figure and 38% below the $179,100 peer median, while median gross rent runs $724 a month, 48.5% below the national figure, or roughly $8,688 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 16% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is cheap relative to what people here earn. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 2×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so purchase prices are unusually low against local pay, the pattern in places where supply is plentiful and wage growth has been flat. 60.5% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. Rent is reported gross — contract rent plus tenant-paid utilities — which is why it runs above the advertised price on a listing for the same unit.

Every value on this page is published directly by the Census for this area — nothing is modelled or interpolated. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Compare with nearby places

Places of similar size in Illinois.

More Illinois coverage.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this area.

What is the population of Shelbyville city?
Shelbyville city has 4,248 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #360 of 1,462 in Illinois.
What is the median household income in Shelbyville city?
Median household income in Shelbyville city is $54,400 a year, 30.7% below the national figure of $78,538.
How much does it cost to rent or buy in Shelbyville city?
Median gross rent is $724 a month and the median home value is $111,200, so rent absorbs about 16% of median household income.
Is Shelbyville city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
Homes cost about 2× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Shelbyville city is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 16% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
How current is this Shelbyville city data?
All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.