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Illinois · Census place 21540

Earlville, IL population, income and ZIP codes

Quick answer

The population of the city of Earlville, Illinois (Earlville, IL — Census place “Earlville city”) is 2,015 residents, ranking #504 of 1462 places in Illinois. Median household income is $62,763, the median home is worth $127,300 and median gross rent runs $998 a month. Looking for the Earlville Illinois ZIP code list? 1 ZIP codes serve Earlville, IL: 60518.

Population
2,015Earlville city residents
Median household income
$62,763Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
Median home value
$127,300Owner-occupied units
Median gross rent
$998Rent plus utilities, monthly
Median age
32.2 yrsAll residents
Homeownership rate
62.9%Owner-occupied households

Earlville ZIP codes (Illinois)

Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Earlville.

The Earlville IL ZIP code list below covers 1 ZIP code. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.

What the numbers mean in Earlville city

Housing cost measured against local earnings.

A household earning the Earlville city median would spend about 19.1% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 2.0× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 15.3% of residents and 62.9% of households own their home.

Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year

Earlville city, IL in context

How this area compares with national benchmarks.

Earlville city is a small town in Illinois, with 2,015 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #504 of 1,462 ranked by population — larger than 65% of them. The median age here is 32.2 years against 39.1 nationally, a distinctly younger profile, typical of places with students, military posts or a fast-growing family population. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.

Households in Earlville city earn a median of $62,763 a year, 20.1% below the national figure of $78,538 and 15% below the $74,244 median for the 698 Illinois cities we cover. Median household income counts every pre-tax dollar arriving at an address — wages, self-employment, Social Security, pensions, interest and public assistance — for everyone living there, so multi-earner households pull the figure up even where individual pay is modest. Poverty reaches 15.3% of residents here, above the 12.4% national rate.

The typical owner-occupied home in Earlville city is valued at $127,300, 58% below the national figure and 29% below the $179,100 peer median, while median gross rent runs $998 a month, 29% below the national figure, or roughly $11,976 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 19.1% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is cheap relative to what people here earn. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 2×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so purchase prices are unusually low against local pay, the pattern in places where supply is plentiful and wage growth has been flat. 62.9% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. The rent line includes utilities paid by the tenant, a definition worth remembering when comparing it against a landlord's quoted rate.

All values below were released by the Census for this exact geography, with no gap-filling on our side. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.

Compare with nearby places

Places of similar size in Illinois.

More Illinois coverage.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions about this area.

What is the population of Earlville city?
Earlville city has 2,015 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #504 of 1,462 in Illinois.
What is the median household income in Earlville city?
Median household income in Earlville city is $62,763 a year, 20.1% below the national figure of $78,538.
How much does it cost to rent or buy in Earlville city?
Median gross rent is $998 a month and the median home value is $127,300, so rent absorbs about 19.1% of median household income.
Is Earlville city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
Homes cost about 2× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Earlville city is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 19.1% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
How current is this Earlville city data?
All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this population the ACS sample is small, so the margin of error around every dollar figure below is wide — treat the numbers as a band, not a point, and expect them to move between annual releases without the place itself changing.