
Illinois · Census place 12385
Champaign, IL population, income and ZIP codes
Quick answer
The population of the city of Champaign, Illinois (Champaign, IL — Census place “Champaign city”) is 88,822 residents, ranking #10 of 1462 places in Illinois. Median household income is $57,544, the median home is worth $199,700 and median gross rent runs $1,103 a month. Looking for the Champaign Illinois ZIP code list? 3 ZIP codes serve Champaign, IL: 61820, 61821, 61822.
- Population
- 88,822Champaign city residents
- Median household income
- $57,544Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
- Median home value
- $199,700Owner-occupied units
- Median gross rent
- $1,103Rent plus utilities, monthly
- Median age
- 27.1 yrsAll residents
- Homeownership rate
- 44.9%Owner-occupied households
Champaign ZIP codes (Illinois)
Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Champaign.
The Champaign IL ZIP code list below covers 3 ZIP codes. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.
What the numbers mean in Champaign city
Housing cost measured against local earnings.
A household earning the Champaign city median would spend about 23% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 3.5× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 23.9% of residents and 44.9% of households own their home.
Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year
Champaign city, IL in context
How this area compares with national benchmarks.
Champaign city is a small city in Illinois, with 88,822 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #10 of 1,462 ranked by population — larger than 99% of them. The median age here is 27.1 years against 39.1 nationally, a distinctly younger profile, typical of places with students, military posts or a fast-growing family population. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.
Households in Champaign city earn a median of $57,544 a year, 26.7% below the national figure of $78,538 and 22% below the $74,244 median for the 698 Illinois cities we cover. Household income here is measured before tax and pooled across everyone at the address, which is why it reads higher than typical individual earnings in the same area. Poverty reaches 23.9% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.
The typical owner-occupied home in Champaign city is valued at $199,700, 34.2% below the national figure and 12% above the $179,100 peer median, while median gross rent runs $1,103 a month, 21.6% below the national figure, or roughly $13,236 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 23% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 3.5×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is easier here than in the average US market. 44.9% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, a renter-majority market, so rent figures matter more here than the home-value line. Gross rent folds in the utilities a tenant pays separately, so it is closer to the real monthly outlay than a headline rent figure.
A median age of 27.1 means a large student or early-career population; income medians in places like this understate household resources, since many residents are supported from outside the address.
No figure on this page is estimated by us; each one comes straight from the published ACS tables for this area. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.
Compare with nearby places
Places of similar size in Illinois.
- Cicero town 83,223
- Waukegan city 88,919
- Bloomington city 78,703
- Peoria city 112,126
- Schaumburg village 76,780
- Springfield city 113,714
- Evanston city 76,552
- Elgin city 114,106
Keep going
More Illinois coverage.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this area.
- What is the population of Champaign city?
- Champaign city has 88,822 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #10 of 1,462 in Illinois.
- What is the median household income in Champaign city?
- Median household income in Champaign city is $57,544 a year, 26.7% below the national figure of $78,538.
- How much does it cost to rent or buy in Champaign city?
- Median gross rent is $1,103 a month and the median home value is $199,700, so rent absorbs about 23% of median household income.
- Is Champaign city affordable compared with the rest of the US?
- Homes cost about 3.5× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Champaign city is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 23% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
- How current is this Champaign city data?
- All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.