
Georgia · Census place 49008
Macon, GA population, income and ZIP codes
Quick answer
The population of the city of Macon, Georgia (Macon, GA — Census place “Macon-Bibb County”) is 156,543 residents, ranking #4 of 675 places in Georgia. Median household income is $50,747, the median home is worth $165,800 and median gross rent runs $1,026 a month. Looking for the Macon Georgia ZIP code list? 11 ZIP codes serve Macon, GA: 31052, 31201, 31204, 31206, 31207, 31210, 31211, 31213, 31216, 31217, 31220.
- Population
- 156,543Macon-Bibb County residents
- Median household income
- $50,747Past 12 months, inflation adjusted
- Median home value
- $165,800Owner-occupied units
- Median gross rent
- $1,026Rent plus utilities, monthly
- Median age
- 36.6 yrsAll residents
- Homeownership rate
- 51.5%Owner-occupied households
Macon ZIP codes (Georgia)
Census ZCTAs whose delivery area overlaps Macon.
The Macon GA ZIP code list below covers 11 ZIP codes. Open any one for its population, income, housing and rent profile.
What the numbers mean in Macon-Bibb County
Housing cost measured against local earnings.
A household earning the Macon-Bibb County median would spend about 24.3% of gross income on the median rent. The 30% mark is the federal threshold for cost burden, so anything above it signals a stretched rental market. The median home costs 3.3× the median household income; nationally that ratio sits near 4.5×. Poverty affects 24.8% of residents and 51.5% of households own their home.
Source: US Census Bureau, ACS 2019-2023 5-year estimates · rates as published for 2019-2023 ACS 5-year
Macon-Bibb County, GA in context
How this area compares with national benchmarks.
Macon-Bibb County is a mid-size city in Georgia, with 156,543 residents counted in the Census American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, which places it #4 of 675 ranked by population — larger than 99% of them. The median age here is 36.6 years against 39.1 nationally, a slightly younger profile than the country as a whole. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.
Households in Macon-Bibb County earn a median of $50,747 a year, 35.4% below the national figure of $78,538 and 11% below the $57,300 median for the 378 Georgia cities we cover. The median is the midpoint household, not an average, so a handful of very high earners cannot drag it upward the way they distort a mean. Poverty reaches 24.8% of residents here, well above the 12.4% national rate, which is the single clearest signal in this dataset that median income here is carried by a narrow band of households.
The typical owner-occupied home in Macon-Bibb County is valued at $165,800, 45.4% below the national figure and 13% below the $191,600 peer median, while median gross rent runs $1,026 a month, 27% below the national figure, or roughly $12,312 across a full year. A household on the local median income would put about 24.3% of gross pay toward that rent against the federal 30% cost-burden threshold, so renting here is within the standard affordability guideline. The home-price-to-income ratio works out to 3.3×, against roughly 3.9× nationally, so buying is easier here than in the average US market. 51.5% of occupied homes are owner-occupied versus 65% nationally, so the market leans more heavily on renters. The rent line includes utilities paid by the tenant, a definition worth remembering when comparing it against a landlord's quoted rate.
Every value on this page is published directly by the Census for this area — nothing is modelled or interpolated. Small-area estimates still carry wider margins of error than state or national figures, so check the linked ACS tables before relying on them for lending, appraisal or legal work.
Compare with nearby places
Places of similar size in Georgia.
- Savannah city 147,546
- Augusta-Richmond County consolidated government (balance) 201,504
- Athens-Clarke County unified government (balance) 126,987
- Columbus city 204,383
- South Fulton city 109,157
- Atlanta city 499,287
- Sandy Springs city 107,198
- Roswell city 92,577
Keep going
More Georgia coverage.
Frequently asked questions
Common questions about this area.
- What is the population of Macon-Bibb County?
- Macon-Bibb County has 156,543 residents on Census ACS 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates, ranking #4 of 675 in Georgia.
- What is the median household income in Macon-Bibb County?
- Median household income in Macon-Bibb County is $50,747 a year, 35.4% below the national figure of $78,538.
- How much does it cost to rent or buy in Macon-Bibb County?
- Median gross rent is $1,026 a month and the median home value is $165,800, so rent absorbs about 24.3% of median household income.
- Is Macon-Bibb County affordable compared with the rest of the US?
- Homes cost about 3.3× the local median income here versus roughly 3.9× nationally, so Macon-Bibb County is more affordable to buy in than the typical US market, and rent takes 24.3% of median income against the 30% cost-burden line.
- How current is this Macon-Bibb County data?
- All figures come from the US Census Bureau American Community Survey 2019-2023 ACS 5-year five-year estimates. At this size the Census also publishes one-year estimates; the five-year values used here are steadier and let you compare against smaller neighbours on the same basis.